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1、計(jì)算機(jī)編程英語詞匯算法常用術(shù)語中英對照DataStructures基本數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)Dictionaries字典PriorityQueues堆GraphDataStructures圖SetDataStructures集合Kd-Trees線段樹NumericalProblems數(shù)值問題SolvingLinearEquations線性方程組BandwidthReduction帶寬壓縮MatrixMultiplication矩陣乘法DeterminantsandPermanents行列式ConstrainedandUnconstrainedOptimiz
2、ation最值問題LinearProgramming線性規(guī)劃RandomNumberGeneration隨機(jī)數(shù)生成FactoringandPrimalityTesting因子分解/質(zhì)數(shù)判定ArbitraryPrecisionArithmetic高精度計(jì)算KnapsackProblem背包問題DiscreteFourierTransform離散Fourier變換CombinatorialProblems組合問題Sorting排序Searching查找MedianandSelection中位數(shù)GeneratingPermutations排列生成G
3、eneratingSubsets子集生成GeneratingPartitions劃分生成GeneratingGraphs圖的生成CalendricalCalculations日期JobScheduling工程安排Satisfiability可滿足性GraphProblems--polynomial圖論-多項(xiàng)式算法ConnectedComponents連通分支TopologicalSorting拓?fù)渑判騇inimumSpanningTree最小生成樹ShortestPath最短路徑TransitiveClosureandReduction傳遞閉
4、包Matching匹配EulerianCycle/ChinesePostmanEuler回路/中國郵路EdgeandVertexConnectivity割邊/割點(diǎn)NetworkFlow網(wǎng)絡(luò)流DrawingGraphsNicely圖的描繪DrawingTrees樹的描繪PlanarityDetectionandEmbedding平面性檢測和嵌入GraphProblems--hard圖論-NP問題20/20Clique最大團(tuán)IndependentSet獨(dú)立集VertexCover點(diǎn)覆蓋TravelingSalesmanProblem旅行商問題Ha
5、miltonianCycleHamilton回路GraphPartition圖的劃分VertexColoring點(diǎn)染色EdgeColoring邊染色GraphIsomorphism同構(gòu)SteinerTreeSteiner樹FeedbackEdge/VertexSet最大無環(huán)子圖ComputationalGeometry計(jì)算幾何ConvexHull凸包Triangulation三角剖分VoronoiDiagramsVoronoi圖NearestNeighborSearch最近點(diǎn)對查詢RangeSearch范圍查詢PointLocation位置查
6、詢IntersectionDetection碰撞測試BinPacking裝箱問題Medial-AxisTransformation中軸變換PolygonPartitioning多邊形分割SimplifyingPolygons多邊形化簡ShapeSimilarity相似多邊形MotionPlanning運(yùn)動規(guī)劃MaintainingLineArrangements平面分割MinkowskiSumMinkowski和SetandStringProblems集合與串的問題SetCover集合覆蓋SetPacking集合配置StringMatchin
7、g模式匹配ApproximateStringMatching模糊匹配TextCompression壓縮Cryptography密碼FiniteStateMachineMinimization有窮自動機(jī)簡化LongestCommonSubstring最長公共子串ShortestCommonSuperstring最短公共父串DP——DynamicProgramming——動態(tài)規(guī)劃recursion——遞歸編程詞匯A2AintegrationA2A整合abstract抽象的abstractbaseclass(ABC)抽象基類abstractclas
8、s抽象類20/20abstraction抽象、抽象物、抽象性access存取、訪問accesslevel訪問級別accessfunction訪問函數(shù)account賬