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1、TheTricksterASTUDYINAMERICANINDIANMYTHOLOGYbyPAULRADINWithcommentariesbyKARLKERéNYIandC.G.JUNGPHILOSOPHICALLIBRARYNewYork-iii-Published1956byPhilosophicalLibrary,Inc.15East40thStreet,NewYork16,N.Y.Copyright1956byPaulRadinPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica-iv-ToJohnS.M
2、artinandWilliamE.Martin-v-CONTENTSPREFATORYNOTEBYPAULRADINixPartOneTHETRICKSTERMYTHOFTHEWINNEBAGOINDIANSI.TheWinnebagoTricksterCycle3II.NotestoPages3-5354PartTwoSUPPLEMENTARYTRICKSTERMYTHSI.TheWinnebagoHareCycle63II.NotestoPages63-9192III.SummaryoftheAssiniboineTrick
3、sterMyth97IV.SummaryoftheTlingitTricksterMyth104PartThreeTHENATUREANDMEANINGOFTHEMYTHBYPAULRADINI.TheText111II.WinnebagoHistoryandCulture112III.WinnebagoMythologyandLiteraryTradition118IV.TheWinnebagoHareCycleanditsCognates124V.TheWinnebagoTricksterFigure132VI.TheAtt
4、itudeoftheWinnebagotowardWakdjunkaga147VII.TheWakdjunkagaCycleasaSatire151VIII.TheWakdjunkagaCycleanditsRelationtootherNorthAmericanIndianTricksterCycles155-vii-PartFourTHETRICKSTERINRELATIONTOGREEKMYTHOLOGYBYKARLKERéENYI,TRANSLATEDBYR.F.C.HULLI.FirstImpressions173II
5、.Style177III.Parallels180IV.NatureoftheTrickster184V.HisDifferencefromHermes188PartFiveONTHEPSYCHOLOGYOFTHETRICKSTERFIGUREBYC.G.JUNG,TRANSLATEDBYR.V.C.HULL193-viii-PREFATORYNOTEFewmythshavesowideadistributionastheone,knownbythenameoftheTrickster,whichwearepresentingh
6、ere.Forfewcanwesoconfidentlyassertthattheybelongtotheoldestexpressionsofmankind.Fewothermythshavepersistedwiththeirfundamentalcontentunchanged.TheTrickstermythisfoundinclearlyrecognizableformamongthesimplestaboriginaltribesandamongthecomplex.Weencounteritamongtheanci
7、entGreeks,theChinese,theJapaneseandintheSemiticworld.ManyoftheTrickster'straitswereperpetuatedinthefigureofthemediaevaljester,andhavesurvivedrightuptothepresentdayinthePunch-and-Judyplaysandintheclown.Althoughrepeatedlycombinedwithothermythsandfrequentlydrasticallyre
8、organizedandreinterpreted,itsbasicplotseemsalwaystohavesucceededinreassertingitself.Manifestlywearehereinthepresenceofafigureandath
