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《美國(guó)宗教（American Religion）》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、美國(guó)宗教（AmericanReligion）MostAmericansbelieveinChristianityandcatholicism.TheUnitedStatesisamulti-ethnicandmultireligiouscountry.ResidentsmainlybelieveinChristianityandCatholicism,Judaism,theEasternOrthodoxChurch,Buddhism,Islam,Taoismandotherreligionsalsohaveacertainnumberofbeli
2、evers,religiousbelieversinthetotalpopulationofabout91%.Christianity(Protestantism)Christianity(Protestantism)hasbeenintheUnitedStatesformorethan300years.BeforetheindependenceoftheUnitedStatesin1776,theChristian(Protestant)mainfactionswereintroducedintotheUnitedStates,andlater
3、developedintothemostinfluentialreligion.IntheAmericanreligion,Christianity(Protestant)themost,about156millionpeople,accountingfor57%ofthetotalpopulationoftheUnitedstates.TherearemainlyBaptist,Wesley,Lutheran,CalvinZon,AnglicanChurch,holychurch,etc.,inaddition,therearedozensof
4、smallerdenominationsandinterdenominationalinternationalorganizations.Eachdenominationhasmorethan400collegesanduniversities.Christianityhaspenetratedintoeveryfieldofsociety.BaptismisthelargestdenominationinAmericanChristianity(Protestantism),andisdividedinto150factions.Intheea
5、rlyseventeenthCentury,theFirstBaptistdevoteescamefromEnglandtotheUnitedstates.TheFirstBaptistChurchinAmericain1639.In1707,the5BaptistchurchesinPhiladelphiaestablishedthePhiladelphiaBaptistchurch.Sincethen,anumberoforganizationshavebeenestablished.TheSouthernBaptistChurchisone
6、ofthelargestchurchesinBaptistChurch.Ithasorganizedchurchesin50states,andmorethan3.8localchurches,withabout15000000followers.WesleyZonwasfirstintroducedbyIrishimmigrants.In1784theChurchofWesleywasfounded.Inthefollowing50years,WesleyZondevelopedrapidlyinthenewreclamationarea.In
7、thecivilwar,thechurchwasdividedintotheUnitedStates,theAmericanSocietyofAmericaandthesupervisorysocietyduetotheabolitionofslavery.In1939,twoandsmallerMeipuestablishedMethodistfederation.In1968,theMethodistChurchmergedwiththeevangelicalbrethrentoformaUnitedMethodistchurch.Mosto
8、fthedisciplesofWesleyZonbelongtotheUnitedMethodistChurch(with5affili
