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1、窗體頂端窗體頂端非謂語小練窗體底端預(yù)測考點(diǎn)3：非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法?非謂語動(dòng)詞主要分為兩大類：分詞和不定式。分詞主要應(yīng)注意其作定語，狀語和補(bǔ)足語的用法；而不定式則主要應(yīng)注意其作狀語、賓補(bǔ)的用法及不定式符號to省略的情況。1.Wespent16gloriousdaysinAugust,2008________theathletes’joysandtears，andwewereamazedattheirability.A．sharedB．toshareC．sharingD．share解析：選C。分詞sharing作狀語表伴隨
2、。2.Blamedforbreakingmypromise，Ifeltmyface________hot，andhungmyheadinshame.????A．togrowB．tobegrowingC．grownD．grow?解析：選D。句意：“我”因未能信守諾言而被責(zé)備，因此感到臉發(fā)燙，羞愧地垂下頭。feelsb./sth.dosth.，賓語補(bǔ)足語用動(dòng)詞原形。3.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice，but________ourwork，weturneddown
3、theoffer.A．notfinishedB．nothavingfinishedC．finishedD．havingfinished解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞finish的邏輯主語是we，它是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式，排除選項(xiàng)A和C；再依據(jù)句中的turneddowntheoffer可知，該處應(yīng)指工作沒有完成，所以答案為B。分詞短語在此作狀語，相當(dāng)于狀語從句becausewehadn’tfinishedourwork。4.(?西安八校聯(lián)考)Ifthebabysittercannotcometomorrow
4、，doyoumind________aloneathome，doinghishomework?A．Fred’sleavingB．FredbeingleftC．Fred’shavingleftD．Fredhavingbeenleft解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意：如果明天保姆不能來的話，你是否介意把弗雷德一個(gè)人留在家里做作業(yè)呢？5.(2012?濰坊教學(xué)檢測)—MayIhavesomemorecoffee，please?—I’msorry，buttheredoesn’tseemtobe________.A．??????
5、leftanyB．a(chǎn)nyleftC．leavinganyD．a(chǎn)nyleaving解析：選B。該題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。left是過去分詞作后置定語修飾any。6.Theteacheraskedmore__________topreventthestudents’eyesfrom__________.A．todo；injuringB．done；injuringC．tobedone；beinginjuredD．beingdone；beinginjured?解析：選C。本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。第一個(gè)空為asksb.todosth.的
6、被動(dòng)形式；第二個(gè)空為preventsb.fromdoingsth.的被動(dòng)形式。7.________，thegirlworkedinahurry.A．HavingswepttheroomB．AnotherroomsweptC．HavinganotherroomtosweepD．Havinganotherroomtobeswept解析：選C。根據(jù)題意可知，空格處不是表時(shí)間，而是表原因，據(jù)此可排除A項(xiàng)。B、D兩項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)上有錯(cuò)誤，故排除。8.________theearthtobeflat，manyfearedthatColu
7、mbuswouldfallofftheedgeoftheearth.?A．Havingbelieved B．BelievingC．BelievedD．Beingbelieved解析：選B。主語many指代“許多人”，與believe是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系。Believing...作原因狀語。9.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh，Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally，never________again.?A．tofindB．tobefoundC．findi
8、ngD．beingfound解析：選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語的關(guān)系，可排除選項(xiàng)A、C；而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意料的結(jié)果；選項(xiàng)D表示自然的、經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。10.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhensheseesZhouYangfirst_____thefinishlineatthewom
