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1、基于Packettracer網(wǎng)絡實驗:路由器OSPF動態(tài)路由協(xié)議配置一、構建拓補結構:二、基本鏈接關系和配置如下:上聯(lián)端口端口IP地址下聯(lián)端口F聯(lián)端口地址ISPfO/1RAsl/0RBS1/1RCS1/2192.16&100.9192.16&110.9192.16&120.9192.168.130.9255.255.255.252255.255.255.252255.255.255.252255.255.255.252RA(fO/l)RB(sl/0)RC(sl/l)RA(sl/2)192.168.100.10255.255.255.2521
2、92.168.110.10255.255.255.252192.168.120.10255.255.255.252192.168.130.10255.255.255.252PC機配置:設備IP地址子網(wǎng)掩碼網(wǎng)關pci192.16&10.pc2192.168.20.pc3192.168.30.pc4192.16&40.10255.255.255.010255.255.255.110255.255.255.210255.255.255.3192.168.10.1192.168.20.1192.168.30.1192.168.40.1三、路由器的基
3、本配置介紹:1、OSPF動態(tài)路由配置RA:RA(config)#routerospf110RA(config-router)#network192.168.20.00.0.0.255area10RA(config-router)#network192.168」()0.80.0.().3area10RA(config-router)#network192.168.110.80.0.0.3area1()RA(config-router)#network192.168.130.80.0.0.3area10RA(config-router)#end
4、RA#write2、OSPF動態(tài)路由配置RB:RB#routerospf11()RB#network192.168.30.00.0.0.255area10RB#network192」68」10.80.0.0.3area10RB#network192.168.120.80.0.0.3area10RB#endRB#write3、OSPF動態(tài)路由配置RC:RC#routerospf110RC#network192.168.40.00.0.0.255area10RC#network192.168.120.80.0.0.3area10RC#netwo
5、rk192.168.130.80.0.0.3area10RC#endRC#write4、動態(tài)路由配置RB:ISP(config)#routerospf110ISP(config-router)#network192.168.10.00.0.0.255area10ISP(config-router)#network192.168.100.80.0.0.3area10ISP#write四.測試(PC3與PCI.PC2>PC4通信,RA配置動態(tài)路由協(xié)議RIP前后的路由表比較)PC3與PCXPC2、PC4通信結果:PC>tracert192.168
6、.10.10Txacingrouteto192.168.10.10overaznaxioumof30hops:131ms63ms47ms192.168.30.1294ms78ms78ms192.168.110.93125ms109ma124ma192.1€8el00.94140ms1S6ms141ms192.166.10.10TracecompletePC>tracert192.168.20.10Txacingrouteto192?168?20.10overamaximumof30hops:162ms€3ms62ms192.1€8?30.1
7、294ms94ms78ms192.168.110.93156ms12Sms110ms192>168.20.10Tracecosoplete.POtracert192.168.40.1014947ma63ma192.168?30.1294ms93ms78ms192.168.120.1031S€ms1S6msX92.168.40.10Tracingrouteto192.168.40?X0overamaximumof30hops:Tracecomplete.ra配置動態(tài)路rh協(xié)議rip前后的路市表比較:藝RoutingTableforRA類S3目
8、的網(wǎng)絡端口下一眺c192.168.100.8/30FastEthernetO/1—-c192.168.110.8/30Serial1/0■■■c192.168.130.8/30S