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1、TheprospectsforgreenlogisticsAtthe21stcentury,withChina'ssocialandeconomicdevelopment,thelogisticsindustryasalargeconsumptionofenergy,fuelaswellashugenoisedandemissionsofseriousdamagetotheenvironmentbothtomeettheconsumersneedsandcreatingacommodityeffectivenessutilityintimeandspace,atthesamet
2、ime,whichgoalsareconflictwiththeemphasisonmaintainingthenaturalecologicalbalanceandprotectionofnaturalresources,Inthisdevelopmentprocess,whichunderlinesastrongexternaldiseconomies"Sustainabledevelopment"hasbecomeaproblem.Inthepresentthegrowingawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandnaturalresou
3、rcesinthecontextofdeclining,Buildingaenvironmentalsymbiosisgreenlogisticssystemhavebecomeainevitabledevelopmentofmodernlogistics,aswellasaveryimportantpartofpromotesocio-economicsustainabledevelopmentsociety.InaccordancewiththeultimategoalofgreenLogistics,toexplorethelawofdevelopmentoflogist
4、icsactivities,andtobuildagreenlogisticssystembasedonthescientificdevelopmentconcept,thesefieldhavebecomeanimportantissueinourmodernlogisticsindustry.Greenlogisticsisconcernedwithproducinganddistributinggoodsinasustainableway,takingaccountofenvironmentalandsocialfactors.Thustheobjectivesareno
5、tonlyconcernedwiththeeconomicimpactoflogisticspoliciesontheorganizationcarryingthemout,butalsowiththewidereffectsonsociety,suchastheeffectsofpollutionontheenvironment.Greenlogisticsactivitiesincludemeasuringtheenvironmentalimpactofdifferentdistributionstrategies,reducingtheenergyusageinlogis
6、ticsactivities,reducingwasteandmanagingitstreatment.Inrecentyearstherehasbeenincreasingconcernabouttheenvironmentaleffectsontheplanetofhumanactivityandcurrentlogisticpracticesmaynotbesustainableinthelongterm.Manyorganizationsandbusinessesarestartingtomeasuretheircarbonfootprintssothattheenvi
7、ronmentalimpactoftheiractivitiescanbemonitored.Governmentsareconsideringtargetsforreducedemissionsandotherenvironmentalmeasures.ThereisthereforeincreasinginterestinGreenlogisticsfromcompaniesandgovernments.Thepurposeofgreenproductionlogisticsistoen