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1、第二部分精選必背作文素材第一節(jié)：九大原則詞匯12一、金錢原則詞匯資產(chǎn)assetv.浪費(fèi)beextravagant預(yù)算budgetn.消費(fèi)品consumergoods貴重的costlya.存錢depositvt.經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)economicburden經(jīng)濟(jì)困難economicdifficulty花費(fèi)expendvt.奢侈的extravaganta.資助financen.接受某人的資助經(jīng)濟(jì)資助financeaid給某人經(jīng)濟(jì)資助資金緊張financestrain某部門資金緊張政府稅收governmentrevenue醫(yī)療保健healthcare政府的醫(yī)療保健無家可歸homeless饑餓hungern.收
2、入incomen.保險(xiǎn)insurancen.投資investv.失業(yè)者joblessn.下崗工人laid-offworker濫用lavishv.有限的公共資金limitedpublicfunds賺錢的lucrativea.豪華的luxuriousa.揮霍money-consuminga.拜金主義的money-orienteda.必需品necessityn.貧困的needya.透支overdraftv.抵押pawnv.財(cái)產(chǎn)property節(jié)約緊縮開支retrenchvi.贏利的profitablea.津貼subsidizev.納稅人taxpayer福利welfare二、健康原則詞匯有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)aer
3、obicexercise平衡飲食balanceddiet有害健康的bephysicallydamaging過于肥胖的bloated致癌的cancer-causing食肉類的carnivorousadj慢性的chronic方便食品conveniencefood治愈cure頭昏眼花的dizzy危及endangervt精力充沛的energeticadj.傳染病epidemics根除eradicatevt.使惡化exasperatevt.過量攝入excessiveintake排氣exhaust疲勞fatiguen.高脂肪高熱量highfatandcalorie免疫的immune絕癥incurabled
4、isease消化不良indigestion懶惰的indolentadj.傳染病infectiousdisease失眠癥insomnian.垃圾食品junkfood慢跑jog預(yù)期壽命lifeexpectancy減肥loseweight疾病malady營養(yǎng)不良malnutrition醫(yī)學(xué)的medical近視near-sighted營養(yǎng)品nourishmentn.器官移植organtransplant超重overweight預(yù)防prevention治療treatment腫瘤tumor提供營養(yǎng)nourish卡路里calorie饑餓starvation營養(yǎng)不良malnutrition三、智力原則詞匯表達(dá)
5、能力abilityofexpression洞察力acumen熟練的adept賞識(shí)appreciatevt.評(píng)價(jià)assessmentn.智力brainsn發(fā)揮才干bringintothetalents證書certificaten.創(chuàng)造性的creativeadj培養(yǎng)cultivatevt.識(shí)別力discernmentn.天資endowmentn.開發(fā)explorevt.幻想的fantasticadj.理想主義idealismn.個(gè)性individualityn.天賦inherencen.本能的instinctiveadj.智商intelligencequotient有文化literacy掌握mas
6、tervt.值得稱贊的品質(zhì)meritn.激情passionn.觀點(diǎn)perspectiven.充分發(fā)揮putintogreatplay素質(zhì)教育qualityeducation荒謬的ridiculousadj.生存能力survivalability依賴科技的technology-dependentadj.遠(yuǎn)程教育tele-educationn.思維模式thinkingpattern智慧witn.四、文化原則詞匯傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代巧妙結(jié)合acleverblendoftraditionalandmodern同一的世界文化ahomogenousworldculture歸屬感asenseofbelonging土著
7、文化aboriginalculture吸取精華absorbthequintessence吸收absorb美學(xué)價(jià)值aesthetic祖先ancestor古代的ancient人類學(xué)家anthropologists陳舊觀念antiquatedidea藝術(shù)價(jià)值artisticvalue同化assimilatevt.豐富的beabundantadj.傳遞bepasseddown燦爛光輝的文化brillian
