資源描述:
《英語國家國家概況大題》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關內容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、Chapter1.1.WhatarethefullnameoftheU.K?TheunitedkingdomofgreatBritainandNorthernIreland。2.whydotouristsfromallovertheworldliketogotoScotland?TheyliketoenjoythebeautifulScottishscenery,todrinkScotchwhiskyandtoseeScotsmenwearingkiltsandplayingbagpipes.3.whatIsStand
2、ardEnglish?StandardEnglishisbasedonthespeechoftheupperclassofsoutheasternEngland.It’swidelyusedinmediaandtaughtatschools.It’spreferredbytheeducated,middle-classpeople.IthasdevelopedandhasbeenpromotedasamodelforcorrectBritishEnglish.It’salsothenormcarriedoverseas
3、.Today,StandardEnglishiscodifiedtotheextentthatthegrammarandvocabularyaremuchthesameeverywhereintheworldwhereEnglishistaughtandused.Chapter21WhatarethetowcomponentsoftheBritishParliament?TheyaretheHouseohCommonsandtheHouseofLords.2.WhatweresomeofQueenVictoria’sm
4、ajorachievements?QueenVictoriamadetremendousachievementsinalmosteveryaspect.Shepromotedfurtherindustrialrevolution,thebuildingofrailwaysandthegrowingoftradeandcommerce.Bytheendofherreign,Britainhaddevelopedtoanempireincludingaquarteroftheglobalpopulationandnearl
5、yaquarteroftheworld’slandmass.Chapter31.WhatarethethreefunctionsoftheHouseofCommons?Thethreefunctionsare:todraftlaws.toscrutinize,criticizeandrestraintheactivitiesofthegovernment,andtoinfluencefuturegovernmentpolicy.2.Whyareindependencecandidatesunlikelytowinint
6、hegeneralelection?Becauseeveniftheywereelected,theywouldbepowerlessinParliament.Therefore,itisnotpossibleformanypeopletovotefoeindependentcandidates.3.WhatdoBritishelectoralcampaignsusuallyinvolveduringtheprocessofageneralelection?Theelectoralcampaignsusuallyinv
7、olveadvertisinginnewspaper,door-to-doorcampaigningandleaflets.Themainpartiesaregivenshortperiodoftimeonnationaltelevisiontopresenttheirpoliciestothepublic.Apartfromtheparties’ownpublicity,newspapersandTVprogramsspendsalotoftimediscussingthecampaign,interviewingp
8、oliticians,andpredictingtheresults.Chapter4Economy簡答題:1WhatwasthenegativeaspectofThatcher’sreformintheearly1980s?5Itsnegativeaspectwasarapidincreaseinunemployment.in1