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1、TheSymbolsofChina:china中國瓷器梁夢蝶易娜唐韜趙莫蘭劉慧羅敏TeamMembers:Chinaismadeofporcelainclay(瓷土)firevessels(器皿)。ItisoneoftheancientChinesegreatinventions.Porcelain(瓷器):讀懂了陶瓷,也就讀懂了歷史Youknowthechina,youknowthehistory.ChinaisthehomeofChina,ChinaistheChinesenationtoth
2、einventionofthegreatcontributiontotheworldcivilization,inEnglish"porcelain"(China)awordhasbecomesynonymouswith"China".Youcansay,thehistoryoftheChinesenationanimportantpartofhistoryispottery.Chinaistheworld'sfewthelonghistoryoftheancientcivilization,to
3、theprogressofhumansocietyanddevelopmentmademanysignificantcontribution.Intheceramictechnologyandartachievements,especiallywithspecialsignificance.TheDevelopmentOfPorcelain瓷器的發(fā)展陶:pottery人類在用火和捏制泥土容器的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)過制作的粘性泥制容器過火后變得十分堅硬,并且遇水不化,于是有意識的制作泥胚。Theinven
4、tionofpotterygreatlyconvenientpeopleislivingandproduction.theOldStoneAge舊石器時代theNeolithicAge(新石器時代)Summertoward(夏)TheylooksverysimplebutveryusefulShangdynasty(商)Zhoudynasty(周)qindynasty從中國陶瓷發(fā)展史來說,西周至漢早期制瓷業(yè)并無飛躍發(fā)展。Itfromceramicshistory,thewesternzhoudyn
5、astytohanxiearlyporcelainandwithouttheleapdevelopment.Themostvaluableqinpottery(陶器)isemperorqinshihuangTerraCottaWarriors(兵馬俑)。秦朝兩漢時期正值原始青瓷向成熟青瓷過渡的時期,是我國陶瓷發(fā)展史上的一個重要里程碑。Handynastytomatureceladoncomesastheoriginalceladonistimeoftransition,inthehistoryof
6、ourcountry'spotteryisanimportantmilestone.Handynasty兩漢至兩晉時,原始瓷已基本遭淘汰而完成了歷史性的轉(zhuǎn)變。青瓷在浙江發(fā)展到了較高的水平,燒成多色彩瓷。這種施釉方法,直接導(dǎo)出了唐代著名的唐三彩陶器。這一時期還出現(xiàn)了白瓷和黑瓷。celadon青瓷Blackporcelain黑瓷Whiteporcelain白瓷Manycolourporcelain多色彩瓷Jinandsouthernandnortherndynasties魏晉南北朝隋代已燒制出胎質(zhì)潔白
7、,釉面光潤的白瓷,開啟了唐代瓷業(yè)“南青北白”局面的先河。隋朝SuidynastyThewhiteTaiZhihasbeenfiredinsui,glazeofsleekwhiteporcelain,openthetangdynastyporcelainindustry"southgreennorthwhite"situationprecedent.Thetangdynastyporcelainmakingandusingthemorepopular,porcelainandmodellingnov
8、elvarietiesofvariety,itsfineisfarbeyondtheformerdynasties,indevelopingformeda"southgreennorthwhite",thetwokilnssystem.唐代瓷器的制作與使用更為普及,瓷器的品種與造型新穎多樣,其精細程度遠遠超越前代,在發(fā)展中形成了“南青北白”的兩大瓷窯系統(tǒng)。TangDynasty唐朝宋朝是我國瓷器空前發(fā)展的時期,瓷窯遍及南北各地,名窯迭出,品類繁多,除青、白兩大瓷系外,黑釉、青白釉和