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1、劉晏鹽法改革(LiuYansaltlawreform)TheTangDynastyLiusaltlawreformcouncilLiuYF(fromtheCentralPartySchool"studytimes"inOctober20,2008NinthEdition)TheTangDynasty,theimplementstionofbothpublicandprivatesaltpolicy,ontheonehandbythegovernmentmanagementofsaltproduction,ontheotherhandal
2、soallowsprivatesaltbusiness?Theprivatesalt,theTanggovernmentlevyonlycertaintax(whichistheagriculturaltaxZhenavariant),policyeasing,privatesaltproductionoperationinnomialform.Thissituationcontinueduntilaftertheoutbreakofrebellion.TangXuanzongTianbaofourteenyears(755years)
3、inNovember,ShiSiming,anLushanRebellioninFanYang,knownasrebellion".TherebellionintheTangDynastydisruptednormalrulingorder,centralizedhit^compendiumofbigbad,cannotcoverallthecourt,whichcannotcoverallstatesWangFuintothelittle〃,thenationalfiscalrevenueplummeted,fiscalbalance
4、deterioratedsharply.Inthiscase,additionalfinancialresourcestoenrichthestatefinance,toprotectandsavethecrisisrequiredforcounterinsurgencyintherulingdynasty,hasbecomeaveryurgentissue.Forthefightagainsttherebels,sukjongQianyuanyear(758years),plainYanZhengqing,"KingCountycit
5、yofsaltcollectingmoneytothefieldtothecountyalongtheriver,alittleone,sectionlevelandphasetransmission,anditsprotection,thesaltmonopolywaytoraisemilitarysuccess?Thesameyear,thefiscaltransferresponsiblefortransportationmakesreferencetothepracticeofYanZhenqingstood,that"nowa
6、nxiousinthesoldiers,soldiersofthestrengthinFu〃,pleasesuzongagreed,〃thecreationofsaltlaw,iswellreceived:thesaltmountainrange,theofficerwhosei1.Theoldresidentsandfloatingpeoplewillingtoindustry,toavoidthefactotum,whichmakesthecitycrime,stealingprivatecooking“;〃wellplacedin
7、themountainrangeAntalis(salt),supervision(salt),saltindustryforhomelesshouseholdspavilion".Stoodthesaltproductionofhouseholdsandiswillingtoproducesaltduringtheprevious,determinedastheproductionofsaltforporta1.Whenthesespecializedhouseholdscalled''Paviliondoor〃,andwasdeve
8、lopedintospecializedhousehold,knownasthe"saltbook",andthemembershipnotunderthejurisdictionofthelocalgov