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1、跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響及對(duì)策摘要隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化進(jìn)程的不斷深入,跨國(guó)資木流動(dòng)對(duì)世界各國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與技術(shù)進(jìn)步產(chǎn)生越來越重要的彩響??鐕?guó)并購(gòu)作為當(dāng)前跨國(guó)直接投資最主要的投資形式,已成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)自由化的重要實(shí)現(xiàn)載體,并且對(duì)世界投資格局的變化產(chǎn)生了重大影響??鐕?guó)并購(gòu)雖然為我國(guó)帶來了更多的資金和機(jī)會(huì),但同時(shí)也帶來了許多的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化不斷發(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化程度不斷加深,各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)互相滲透,外資的大舉進(jìn)入勢(shì)不可擋,在面對(duì)這樣的世界潮流,如何引進(jìn)外資,取其精華去其糟粕,實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,是個(gè)尚待解決的問題。本文從
2、跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)的含義特點(diǎn)等入手,闡述了跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)在我國(guó)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)造成的影響,并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了應(yīng)對(duì)影響的對(duì)策。[關(guān)鍵詞]跨國(guó)并購(gòu)負(fù)面效應(yīng)對(duì)策ABSTRACTWiththedeepdevelopmentofworldeconomyglobalization,theflowofmultinationalcapitalhasamoreandmoregreateffectoncountry'seconomicgrowth,structuraladjustmentandtechnologyadvancement.The
3、transnationalmergerandacquisition,whichisthemaininvestmentformofthecurrenttransnationaldirectinvestmenthasbecomethecarrierofworldeconomyliberalizationandhaveastronginfluenceonthechangeofworldinvestmentpattern.Althoughthemultinationalcorporationmergerandacquisition
4、hasbroughtmorefundsandopportunityforourcountry,atthesametime?Ithasalsobroughtmanyside-effects.Astheadvancementofeconomyintegration,eachcountry'seconomypermeates.Muturally,thelargeamountentryofforeigncapital,isirresistible?Infaceofsuchawordtrends,howtointroducefore
5、igncapital,takingitsessenceandgettingridofitswastes,andrealizethesustainabledevelopmentofeconomy,isaquestionthatremainstobesolved?Thearticlebeginswiththemeaningandcharacterofthemultinationalcorporationmergerandacquisition.Thenstatethecurrentdevelopingsituationoftr
6、ansnationalmergerandacquisition.Onthebasis,itanalysisitseffectsonChinaseconomygrowth.[keywords]Thetransnationalmergerside-effectsCountermeasures目錄一、跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)在我國(guó)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及原因(1)(一)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)在我國(guó)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀(1)(二)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)在我國(guó)的發(fā)展原因(2)二、跨國(guó)并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響(2)(一)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生的正而影響(2)1、技術(shù)的轉(zhuǎn)移、擴(kuò)散、創(chuàng)新效應(yīng)
7、(2)2、對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化調(diào)整(3)3、資本流入效應(yīng)的影響(3)4、有利于資本市場(chǎng)的培育和市場(chǎng)機(jī)制的完善(3)(二)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響(4)1、形成行業(yè)壟斷(4)2、國(guó)有資產(chǎn)價(jià)值被低估和流失(4)3、使我國(guó)自主技術(shù)開發(fā)能力下降(5)4、外資并購(gòu)引發(fā)失業(yè)問題(6)(三)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響(6)1、跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)集中的效率及竟?fàn)幜Φ挠绊?6)2、跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)民族產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響(7)3、跨國(guó)并購(gòu)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)其他方而的彩響(7)三、我國(guó)針對(duì)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)的影響所采取的對(duì)策(8)(一)國(guó)家對(duì)跨國(guó)
8、公司并購(gòu)所采取的積極措施(8)1、科技與人才的投入(8)2、國(guó)家要給予適當(dāng)?shù)馁Y金支持(8)3、明確外資并購(gòu)的行業(yè)和領(lǐng)域(8)(二)國(guó)家對(duì)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)的法律管制(9)1、結(jié)合國(guó)際準(zhǔn)則與我國(guó)國(guó)情,完善我國(guó)并購(gòu)法律法規(guī)體系(9)2、逐步建立適應(yīng)國(guó)際規(guī)范的各種制度和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(10)(三)我國(guó)企業(yè)應(yīng)對(duì)跨國(guó)公司并購(gòu)的策