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《會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)畢業(yè)論文我國(guó)納稅評(píng)估存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在工程資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、哈爾濱理工大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)B:我國(guó)納稅評(píng)估存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策研究系:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院會(huì)計(jì)系??????名師任M主姓指系我國(guó)納稅評(píng)估存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策研究摘要隨著我國(guó)稅收事業(yè)的不斷發(fā)展,稅收管理方法也在不斷地創(chuàng)新和完善。納稅評(píng)估作為一種國(guó)際上通行的稅收征管制度,在我國(guó)得到逐步的應(yīng)用和推廣。自1999年以來(lái),從正式提宙納稅評(píng)估這一概念到制定實(shí)施各項(xiàng)納稅評(píng)估工作制度,從單一試點(diǎn)到成為稅源管理工作的重要組成部分,我國(guó)的納稅評(píng)估在理論和實(shí)踐上都邁出了一大步,成為有效的新型稅收管理方式。但是我國(guó)的納稅評(píng)估起步較晚,加Z我國(guó)稅收征管現(xiàn)代化程度相對(duì)較低、納稅人稅收遵從意識(shí)不高,
2、使納稅評(píng)估工作仍然存在許多問(wèn)題。這些問(wèn)題的存在阻礙了納稅評(píng)估的發(fā)展,影響到納稅評(píng)估效用的充分體現(xiàn)。本文在對(duì)納稅評(píng)估的一般問(wèn)題做出闡述的基礎(chǔ)上,介紹了納稅評(píng)估的概念、定位、特征和作用。對(duì)國(guó)外的納稅評(píng)估情況做出分析,列舉了美國(guó)、新加坡、澳大利亞等國(guó)家在納稅評(píng)估方面的發(fā)展。并對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)納稅評(píng)估發(fā)展實(shí)踐屮存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了剖析,提出了完善我國(guó)納稅評(píng)估的對(duì)策,包括健全納稅評(píng)估的法律機(jī)制,確立納稅評(píng)估的法律地位;建立科學(xué)合理的納稅評(píng)估指標(biāo)體系;設(shè)立專門的納稅評(píng)估組織機(jī)構(gòu);拓展納稅評(píng)估數(shù)據(jù)的采集渠道,集合完整冇效的基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)在內(nèi)的四個(gè)方而??傊?,納稅評(píng)估是我國(guó)提高稅收
3、征管水平的必要選擇、必經(jīng)之路,我們應(yīng)該堅(jiān)定不移地堅(jiān)持開展這項(xiàng)工作并予以優(yōu)化、完善。相信通過(guò)不斷的探索和實(shí)踐,我國(guó)的納稅評(píng)估工作一定會(huì)發(fā)揮它越來(lái)越重要的作用,使我國(guó)的稅收征管工作邊上一個(gè)新的臺(tái)階。關(guān)鍵詞納稅評(píng)估;稅收管理;指標(biāo)體系ResearchontheProblemsintheCurrentTaxEvaluationandCounter-measuresinChinaAbstractWiththecontinuousdevelopmentoftax,taxmanagementmethodisinaconstantinnovationandper
4、fection.Taxevaluation,asaninternationaltaxassessmentonthetaxcollectionandmanagementsystem,isgraduallyofapplicationandpromotion.Since1999,fromofficiallyproposedtaxassessmentisaconcepttotheimplementationofthetaxassessmentsystem,fromasinglepilottobecometaxmanagementisanimportant
5、partofthework,ourtaxassessmentbothintheoreticalandpractical,becomeseffectivenewrevenuemanagementmode.ButChina'staxevaluationstartedlate,togetherwithourtaxcollectionandmanagementmodernizationdegreerelativelylow,taxpayers5taxcomplianceawarenessisnothigh;sotaxassessmentworkstill
6、existsmanyproblems.Theseproblemshinderedthedevelopmentoftaxevaluation,andeffectedutilitytotaxevaluation.Thispassage,basedonthegeneralproblemsoftaxevaluation,introducedtheconcept,positioning,featuresandfunctionsoftaxevaluation.Thisarticleintroducedthesituationwithtaxevaluation
7、,andenumeratedtheUnitedStates,Singapore,Australiaandothercountriesinthedevelopmentoftaxevaluation.Andthedomestictaxevaluationdevelopmentpracticeproblemsareanalyzed,itputsforwardthecountermeasurestoimproveourtaxevaluation,Itincludedthefollowingfouraspects:perfectingaperfectleg
8、almechanismoftaxevaluation,establishingthelegalstatusoftaxevaluation