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1、【原文】關(guān)雎關(guān)關(guān)雎鳩,在河之洲。窈窕淑女,君子好逑。參差荇菜,左右流之。窈窕淑女,寤寐求之。求之不得,寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉,輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè)。參差荇菜,左右采之。窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。參差荇菜,左右芼之。窈窕淑女,鐘鼓樂之。【今譯】余冠英(今譯)關(guān)雎鳥關(guān)關(guān)和唱,在河心小小州上。好姑娘苗苗條條,哥兒想和她成雙。水荇菜長(zhǎng)短不齊,采荇菜左右東西。好姑娘苗苗條條,追求她直到夢(mèng)里。追求她成了空想,睜眼想閉眼也想。夜長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)相思不斷,盡翻身直到天光。長(zhǎng)和短水邊荇菜,采荇人左采右采。好姑娘苗苗條條,彈琴瑟迎她過來(lái)。水荇菜長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)短短,采荇人
2、左撿右撿。好姑娘苗苗條條,娶她來(lái)鐘鼓喧喧。15【英譯】譯文1-6與8-19,引自AnAnthologyofTranslations:ClassicalChineseLiterature(VolumeI:FromAntiquitytotheTangDynasty),EditedbyJohnMinford&JosephS.M.Lau.ColumbiaUniversityPressandTheChineseUniversityofHongKong,2000譯文7WitterBynner,選自呂叔湘,《中詩(shī)英譯比錄
3、》(修訂本),中華書局,2002。譯文20許淵沖引自,許淵沖,《人間春色第一枝:詩(shī)經(jīng)·國(guó)風(fēng)欣賞》TheFirstBranchBloomingonEarth,鄭州:河南人民出版社,1992.譯文21辜正坤引自,辜正坤,《中西詩(shī)鑒賞與翻譯教程》(校內(nèi)用自編教材),北京大學(xué),1995.(清華大學(xué)出版社2003修訂版)譯文22汪榕培引自,汪榕培、任秀樺,《詩(shī)經(jīng)》(中英文版),遼寧教育出版社,1995年6月.(1999重?。?51.KwanTs’eu(1871)JamesLeggeTheodecelebratesth
4、evirtueofthebrideofKingWen.Kwan-kwangotheospreys,Ontheisletintheriver.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:—Forourprinceagoodmateshe.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed,Totheleft,totheright,borneaboutbythecurrent.Themodest,retiring,virtuous,younglady:—Wakin
5、gandsleeping,hesoughther.Hesoughtherandfoundhernot,Andwakingandsleepinghethoughtabouther.Longhethought;oh!longandanxiously;Onhisside,onhisback,heturned,andbackagain.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed;Ontheleft,ontheright,wegatherit.Themodest,retiring,virtuo
6、us,younglady:—Withlutes,smallandlarge,letusgiveherfriendlywelcome.Herelong,thereshort,istheduckweed;Ontheleft,ontheright,wecookandpresentit.Themodest,retiring,virtuousyounglady:—Withbellsanddrumsletusshowourdelightinher.2.TheSongoftheOspreys(1874)AnAccompl
7、ishedFriendofErnstFaber153.TheKuanChü(1876)JamesLeggeHark!FromtheisletinthestreamthevoiceOfthefishhawksthato’ertheirnestrejoice!Fromthemourthoughtstothatyoungladygo,Modestandvirtuous,lothherselftoshow.Wherecouldbefound,toshareourprince’sstateSofair,sovirtu
8、ous,andsofitamate?Seehowtheduckweed’sstalks,orshortorlong,Swayleftandright,asmovesthecurrentstrong!Soharditwasforhimthemaidtofind!Byday,bynight,ourprincewithconstantmindSoughtforherlong,butallhissearchwasvain