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1、2010高考英語《語法》專題復習系列課件14《定語從句復習應注意的問題》熱身:(安徽卷)34.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom.(江蘇卷)33.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.
2、inthat(上海卷)37.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it(浙江卷)14.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,______usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whereDAAB一、引導定語從句的關系詞指代人who,whom,that指代事物which,that所屬關系
3、whose,ofwhich指地點where指時間when指原因why二、關系代詞that和which在很多情況下可以互換,但下列情況只用that。All______canbedonehasbeendone.Doyouhaveanything________youdon’tunderstand?Thereislittle_______canbebelievedaboutit.Thebookdoesn’tsaymuch________amuseschildren.thatthatthatthat先行詞是all,everything,nothin
4、g,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代詞,引導定語從句用that。Hamburgisthemostbeautifulcity_______I’veeverseen.ThisisthebestTV_______ismadeinChina.Thefirstmuseum_______hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum.thatthatthat先行詞被形容詞最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時,引導定語從句用that。I’vereadallthebooks________youlent
5、me.Nosample________wenavereceivedissatisfactory.Pleasesendusanyinformation________youhaveaboutthesubject.Heistheonlyperson_________waspresentatthetime.thatthatthatthat先行詞被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修飾時,引導定語從句用that。Thefamouswriterandhisworks________
6、_theradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents.Avictimisaperson,animalorthing________sufferspain,death,harm,etc.thatthat先行詞中既有人又有事物時,引導定語從句用that.Who_______youhaveeverseencandoitbetter?Who_______youaretalkingtoistheyoungfellow?thatthatWho做先行詞時,引導定語從句用that。Welldo
7、ne!三、不用that,而用which,who,whom的情況Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_____madehisparentsveryangry.YesterdayIboughtadictionary,_______costmemorethan100yuan.MrSmith,_______gaveatalkseveralmonthsago,willcomeagain.Myunclehascomebackfromabroad,________Ihaven’tmetforalongtime.whichwhichwho
8、whom在非限制性定語從句中,指事物用which,指人用who或whom。Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.Thi