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1、WhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantpartinEnglishlearning?Grammar?Sentences?Listening?Reading?Writing?Speaking?Vocabulary?Vocabulary!“Withoutgrammar,verylittlecanbeconveyed(傳達(dá));withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.”——D.A.Wilkins(著名語言學(xué)家)Howdoyouusuallyrecitewords?
2、Doyouthinkithard?Whatdifficultydoyouhaveinrecitingwords?Doyouwanttoknowsomeeffectivewaysofmemorizingwords?Howtorecitewordsefficiently?ByWangJun記憶單詞的方法:一、讀音規(guī)則法二、分類對(duì)比記憶法三、聯(lián)想記憶法四、構(gòu)詞記憶法五、其他一些方法一、讀音規(guī)則法記單詞:我們知道英語總共有26個(gè)字母,48個(gè)音標(biāo),其實(shí)每個(gè)字母或字母組合都發(fā)固定的音;反過來,每個(gè)音標(biāo)都是由固定的字母或字母組合來
3、發(fā)音的。比如,a一般發(fā)/e?/,/?/,/?/,/?/,/ɑ:/Late,hand,about,what,fastO一般發(fā)/??/,/U:/,/?/,/?/,/?/Note,who,love,today,hotU/ju:/,/?//?/,/?/Refuse,put,but,support請(qǐng)看這些單詞:mangobuddinghoard/‘m?ng?u//‘b?di?/board/h?:d/儲(chǔ)藏芒果布丁請(qǐng)看這些單詞:mangobuddinghoard/’fest?v//’h?mini/congratulation優(yōu)點(diǎn):
4、記得快,多,朗朗就上口缺點(diǎn):記形不義,語音要相對(duì)比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)才可以/‘m?ng?u//‘b?di?//h?:d/儲(chǔ)藏芒果布丁festivehominy玉米糝兒festivaln節(jié)日的=con+gra+tu+la+tion二、分類對(duì)比記憶法:其實(shí)這是一種大家自不自覺都在使用的一種方法大家從初中開始肯定就發(fā)現(xiàn)了See-sea,right-write,meet-meat,too-two,study-learn,see-look-watch,good-well-nice之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系吧?只有這樣將知識(shí)歸類對(duì)比,我們記得才會(huì)深刻
5、,那到底要怎樣分類對(duì)比呢?1、同義詞2、反義詞3、同音詞4、同類詞5、同源詞6、同形詞choose/selectseize/catch/grab/graspshow/display/exhibitcontain/includebeableto/becapableof同義詞反義詞Optimistic/pessimisticSuccess/failureFormer/latterEntrance/exitIncrease/decreaseVegetable:tomato;potato;carrot;cabbage,mus
6、hroom,cucumber…Fruits:apple;pear;peach;grape;water-melon;lemon,mango…transportation:bicycle;car;bus;truck;ship;plane;train;spacecraft…同類詞:同源詞:PresentpresentationRepresentRepresentationrepresentative現(xiàn)在;出席;呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)方式v,代表n,表現(xiàn),代表有代表性的SucceedSuccessSuccessfulsuccessfull
7、yv成功nadjadvEmployEmployerEmployeeemploymentv雇傭n雇傭者,雇主n雇員n雇傭effect/affect/effort/offer/offendexperience/experimentappear/appealExplore/explode/exploration/explosionAttitude/altitude同形詞:三、聯(lián)想記憶法n候選人n救護(hù)車v猶豫v暗殺n服飾candidateambulancehesitateassassinatecostume三、聯(lián)想記憶法ca
8、ndidateambulancehesitateassassinatecostumen候選人n救護(hù)車v猶豫v暗殺n服飾能(can)做(did)能吃(ate)的人是候選人俺們(am)不(bu)能(lan)死(ce)趕快去叫救護(hù)車他(he)坐(sit)下來吃飯(ate)時(shí)猶豫了下兩只驢(assass)在里面(in)吃(ate)東西時(shí)被暗殺了花費(fèi)(c