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1、英漢對(duì)照電氣專業(yè)詞匯電氣名詞Electricitems%1.線路(母線、回路)Lines(Bus,circuits)三?設(shè)備Equipments%1.保護(hù)、繼電器Protection,relays%1.電氣儀農(nóng)Electricinstruments%1.防雷Lightningprotection%1.接地Grounding,earthing%1.室*所Room,Substation%1.電修午間設(shè)備Equipmentsofelectricrepair十.材料Material-[?圖名Drawings,diag
2、rams十二.表頭Tables十三.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖詞匯TennsfromstandardDWG一?電氣名詞Electricitems交(直)流Alternating(direct)current短路電流Short-circuitcurrent起始次暫態(tài)範(fàn)路電流Initialsubtransientshort-circuitcurrent沖擊電流Impulsecurrent穩(wěn)態(tài)短路電流Steadystateshort-circuitcurrent臨界電流Criticalcurrent切斷電流Rupturingcurren
3、t熔斷電流Blow-outcurrent故障電流Faultcurrent計(jì)算電流Calculatingcurrent極限有限電流Limiteffectivecuirent過(guò)電流Overcurrent逆電流Inversecurrent整定電流Settingcurrent額定電流Ratedcurrent電流密度Currentdensity短路電流最人有效值Maximumeffectivevalueofshort-circuitcuiTent高壓High-voltage,High-tension彳氐壓Low-volt
4、age,Low-tension計(jì)算電壓Calculatingvoltage激磁電壓Excitingvoltage沖擊電壓Impulsevoltage臨界電壓Criticalvoltage殘留電壓Residualvoltage擊穿電壓Puncturevoltage脈動(dòng)電壓Pulsatingvoltage供電電壓Supplyvoltage電力電壓Powervoltage照明電壓Lightingvoltage燈絲電壓Filamentvoltage額定電壓Ratedvoltage電壓損失Voltageloss過(guò)(欠)電
5、壓Over(under)voltage線路電壓Linevoltage電壓降Voltagedrop匸作電壓Workingvoltage一次電壓Primaryvoltage二次電壓Secondaiyvoltage電源Electricsource(powersupply)白控電壓Powersupplyforprocesscontrol6kV控制閃光電源Flashingsupplyfor6kVcontrolI?作電源Workingpowersupply(electricsource)保安電源Emergencypower
6、supply(electricsource)直流穩(wěn)壓電源StabilizedD.C.source控制電源Controlsupply肓流電源D.C.source交流電源A.C.source負(fù)荷計(jì)算Loadcalculation設(shè)備容量Installedcapacity擊要容量Electricdemand功率因數(shù)Powerfactor安裝高度Mountingheight耐電壓Breakdownvoltage工頻耐壓High-voltagetestwithworkingfrequency表面閃絡(luò)Surfaceflas
7、h-over直流泄漏D.C.leakage體電阻率Volumeresistivity介質(zhì)損失角Dielectriclossangle擊穿強(qiáng)度Punctureintensity電壓等級(jí)Voltagegrade比重Specificgravity性能Feature相序Phasesequence瞬時(shí)Instantaneous傾角Angleofinclination跨度Span正極Positivepole負(fù)極Negativepole截面(積)Crosssectionarea輔助電源Auxiliarysource遮斷容量I
8、nterruptingcapacity載流最Current-carryingcapacity校正系數(shù)Correctionfactor連續(xù)負(fù)荷Continuousload長(zhǎng)期載流量Continuouscapacity長(zhǎng)時(shí)間額定值Longtimerating電動(dòng)機(jī)堵轉(zhuǎn)電流Locked-rotormotorcurrent限定負(fù)荷Limitedload電感負(fù)荷Inductiveload感M電流