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1、一、考研英語完形填空（一）紅花綠葉詞紅花詞however?/but/yet/although/though;while/whereas;inspiteof?;nomatterhow;whether...or...evenif/eventhough/evenwhenonthecontrary;ratherthan;?ontheotherhand?;unlike（轉(zhuǎn)折和讓步---對比關(guān)系）?becasue/as;so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently;leadto/resultfrom?;becauseof/dueto/owingto/ona
2、ccountof（因果）?infact/ineffect/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/besides?;still/also;indeed/furthermore（遞進）?sothat/so...that...（目的和結(jié)果）and/or/aswellas（并列）?which/than/that（關(guān)系詞）?綠葉詞if/providing/supposing;until/unless;asif/ifonly/lest;incase?since/nowthatwhat/who/whomlikewise?;forever?;otherthan?;b
3、utfor?補充：作為正確答案的高選頻詞匯Convert,reverse,respond,ignore,consume,identify,expect,maintain,increase,decrease…（動詞）?Substantially,significantly;incidentally,approximately;irregularly;exceedingly…;far/even/much加強比較級（副詞）?Extensive;excessive;significant;reverse,particular;vulnerable/susceptible;availa
4、ble;identifiable…（形容詞）?Without;against;on;beyond;for（介詞）?二、考研英語閱讀理解（一）觀點態(tài)度詞作者態(tài)度題：理解全文主旨大意，體會作者的語氣，特別注意形容詞的修飾。語氣客觀的有保留的不那么絕對的選項為正確答案；絕對或極端的態(tài)度或與原文形容詞矛盾的選項為干擾項（1）褒義詞：positive,supportive,sympathetic（同情的）,defensive,favorable,approval,reservedconsent（有保留的支持）,enthusiastic,optimistic,admiring,wonde
5、rful,hopeful,enthusiasticsupport（熱烈支持）,confident,等（2）貶義詞：critical,negative,tolerant,worried,suspicious,skeptical,opposed,pessimistic,gloomy,apprehensive（焦慮的）,confused,puzzled,indignant,disgustful,biased,prejudiced,compromising,contemptuous（鄙視的）,strongdisapproval（強烈反對）,cynical（憤世嫉俗的）等。（3）中性詞
6、：objective,neutral,impersonal（不帶個人色的）,detached（超然中立的）indifferent,uninterested,subjective,uninterested,等考研英語完型填空或閱讀理解中的高頻搭配（1）bevulnerableto易受…影響beimmuneto不受…影響；免受…beindifferentto對…漠不關(guān)心besensitiveto對…敏感beidenticalto和…完全一樣besimilarto和…相似becontraryto與…相反beaware/consciousof意識到…beignorantof…不懂…b
7、ekeenon/befondof喜愛…betired/wearyof對…厭倦beboredwith對…厭倦beproudof以…自豪beashamedof對…感到羞愧besuperiorto優(yōu)于…，比…高級beinferiorto劣于…,比…差bepreferableto比…更可取/更好becomparableto可與…相提并論/相比beequivalentto相當(dāng)于…等值于…beparallelto與…平行，類型于…bepartialto偏袒...偏愛...beboundfor前往...,開往...b
