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1、棄我去者,昨日之日不可留亂我心者,今日之日多煩憂商務(wù)英語詞匯大全(一)economist經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家socialisteconomy社會主義經(jīng)濟(jì)capitalisteconomy資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)collectiveeconomy集體經(jīng)濟(jì)plannedeconomy計劃經(jīng)濟(jì)controlledeconomy管制經(jīng)濟(jì)ruraleconomics農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)liberaleconomy經(jīng)濟(jì)mixedeconomy混合經(jīng)濟(jì)politicaleconomy政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)protectionism保護(hù)主義autarchy閉關(guān)自守primarysector初級成分privatesector私營成分,私營部門public
2、sector公共部門,公共成分economicchannels經(jīng)濟(jì)渠道economicbalance經(jīng)濟(jì)平衡economicfluctuation經(jīng)濟(jì)波動economicdepression經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退economicstability經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定economicpolicy經(jīng)濟(jì)政策economicrecovery經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)原understanding約定concentration集中holdingcompany控股公司trust托拉斯cartel卡特爾rateofgrowth增長economictrend經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢economicsituation經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢infrastructure基本建設(shè)stand
3、ardofliving生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn),生活水平purchasingpower,buyingpower購買力scarcity短缺stagnation停滯,蕭條,不景氣underdevelopment不發(fā)達(dá)underdeveloped不發(fā)達(dá)的developing發(fā)展中的initialcapital創(chuàng)辦資本frozencapital凍結(jié)資金frozenassets凍結(jié)資產(chǎn)fixedassets固定資產(chǎn)realestate不動產(chǎn),房地產(chǎn)circulatingcapital,workingcapital流動資本availablecapital可用資產(chǎn)capitalgoods資本貨物reserve準(zhǔn)備金,儲
4、備金callingupofcapital催繳資本allocationoffunds資金分配contributionoffunds資金捐獻(xiàn)workingcapitalfund周轉(zhuǎn)基金revolvingfund循環(huán)基金,周轉(zhuǎn)性基金contingencyfund意外開支,準(zhǔn)備金reservefund準(zhǔn)備金bufferfund緩沖基金,平準(zhǔn)基金sinkingfund償債基金investment投資,資產(chǎn)investor投資人self-financing自籌經(jīng)費,經(jīng)費自給bank銀行currentaccount經(jīng)常帳戶(美作:checkingaccount)current-accountholder
5、支票帳戶(美作:checking-accountholder)cheque支票(美作:check)bearercheque,chequepayabletobearer無記名支票,來人支票crossedcheque劃線支票traveller'scheque旅行支票chequebook支票簿,支票本(美作:checkbook)endorsement背書transfer轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)帳,過戶money貨幣issue發(fā)行readymoney現(xiàn)錢cash現(xiàn)金readymoneybusiness,nocreditgiven現(xiàn)金交易,概不賒欠change零錢banknote,note鈔票,紙幣(美作:bill
6、)topay(in)cash付現(xiàn)金domesticcurrency,localcurrency]本國貨幣convertibility可兌換性convertiblecurrencies可兌換貨幣exchangerate匯率,兌換率foreignexchange外匯floatingexchangerate浮動匯率freeexchangerates匯兌市場foreignexchangecertificate外匯兌換券hardcurrency硬通貨speculation投機(jī)saving儲裝,存款depreciation減價,貶值devaluation(貨幣)貶值revaluation重估價runa
7、wayinflation無法控制的通貨膨脹deflation通貨緊縮capitalflight資本外逃securitiesbusiness證券市場stockexchange貢市場stockexchangecorporation證券交易所stockexchange證券交易所,貢交易所quotation報價,牌價share股份,貢shareholder,stockholder貢持有人,股東dividend股息,紅利cashd