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1、.....摘要:作為世界三大小說家之一，歐亨利與契訶夫和莫泊桑齊名。他的作品因奇巧的藝術(shù)構(gòu)思，出其不意的結(jié)尾而著稱。本文以歐亨利的三篇著名短篇小說為例，主要分析了“意料之外情理之內(nèi)”的“歐亨利式結(jié)尾”的處理方法，包括營(yíng)造出人意料但又符合情理的結(jié)尾效果的不同方法，以及這樣的結(jié)尾方式如何能更深刻的表達(dá)人物的情感與小說的主旨。關(guān)鍵詞：藝術(shù)手法，人性，社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，歐亨利式結(jié)尾學(xué)習(xí)參考.....Unexpectedandreasonaleending——ABriefCommentonO’Henry’sShortSto
2、riesAbstract:O.Henry,oneofthethreemostfamousshort-storywritersintheworld,enjoysequalstatuswithChekhovandMaupassant.Exquisiteplot,wryhumorandtwistendingdominatehisworks.Thosesurprisingbutlogicalendingsarethemostbrilliantinallofthehighlights.Thisthesismainl
3、yanalysesO.Henry’ssurprisingbutlogicalendingsofhisfamousworkssuchasTheGiftoftheMagi,TheLastLeafanandTheCopandtheAnthem.TheseO.Henry-styleendingsimpressreaders,andatthesametime,helphimexpresshisideascompletelyandvividly.SothisthesismainlyanalyseshowO’Henry
4、settheplottoachievethedesiredendingeffect,andhowthetwistendinghelpidea-expression.KeyWords:artisticstyles;humanity;socialreality;O.Henry-styleendingContents1.Introduction……………………………………………………………………………12.UniqueO-styleendingmethod…………………………………………………22.1Impro
5、bablecoincidence………………………………………………………32.2Sharpcontrast………………………………………………………………………學(xué)習(xí)參考.....42.3Repetitionandchange…………………………………………………………63.Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………8Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………91.IntroductionO.Henry,originallyn
6、amedWilliamSydneyPorter,isadistinguishedAmericanstorywriter.Hewrotemorethan300shortstoriesinhislife.Hisstoriesarefullofcolorfulcharacters.Hecreatesanoriginal,typicallyAmericandemocraticformofshortstorieswith,atitsbest,avaluablecriticalawarenessoflifeandso
7、cietytellinglyexpressedthroughhumor.Therefore,somecriticscallhim“thefounderofAmericanstories”.Beinggiftedwithhumorandakeenawarenessofdetails,heobjectivelyshowsuswhatAmericalookslike.AllhisstoriesputtingtogetherconstituteatruepanoramaofAmericanlife.Thisthe
8、sismainlyemphasizesO.Henry’suniquetwistending.Theendingofanarticlehaslongbeenconsideredasaconclusionorjustasummaryofthewholepassage.However,O.Henryillustratesanewway,theso-calledtwistendingorsometimestheO.Henry’send
