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1、美國(guó)失業(yè)率創(chuàng)歷史新低FiguresfromtheLaborDepartmentshowedtheUSeconomycreated178,000jobsinNovember,whilethejoblessratefellto4.6%from4.9%inOctober.美國(guó)勞動(dòng)部數(shù)據(jù)顯示，11月，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)創(chuàng)造178000個(gè)就業(yè)崗位，失業(yè)率從10月的4.9%下降到了4.6%。Thedataaddstorecentevidenceofhealthygrowthintheeconomy,althoughwage
2、growthwasweakerthanexpected.盡管工資增長(zhǎng)低于預(yù)期，但是這一數(shù)據(jù)為經(jīng)濟(jì)健康增長(zhǎng)添加了證據(jù)。MostanalyststhinktheFederalReservewillraiseratesatitsnextmeeting.多數(shù)分析師認(rèn)為，美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)將在下次會(huì)議上加息。"ThiswasthelasthurdleonthepathtoaDecemberhike,andithasbeenclearedconvincingly,"saidLukeBartholomew,investment
3、manageratAberdeenAssetManagement.安本資產(chǎn)管理公司投資經(jīng)理盧克·巴塞洛繆說(shuō)：“這是12月加息道路上的最后一道障礙，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，已經(jīng)被清理了?！盩heFederalReservewillholditsnexttwo-daypolicymeetingon13-14December.12月13日到14日，美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)將舉行下個(gè)為期兩天的政策會(huì)議。Lastmonth,thechairoftheFed,JanetYellen,indicatedthattheUScentralbankco
4、uldraiseinterestrates"relativelysoon",addingthattheUSeconomywas"makingverygoodprogress".上月，美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)主席耶倫表示，美國(guó)中央銀行可以“相對(duì)較快地”加息，并補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)正在“取得很好的進(jìn)展”。RecentfiguresindicatedthattheUSeconomygrewatanannualpaceof3.2%inthethirdquarteroftheyear.近期數(shù)據(jù)顯示，第三季度美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)年增長(zhǎng)率是3.2%
5、。TheUSeconomyhasbeencreatingjobsatanaverageof180,000jobsamonththisyear,althoughthatisdownontheaverageof229,000recordedin2015.今年，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)每月平均創(chuàng)造180000個(gè)崗位，盡管相比2015年平均229000個(gè)崗位的記錄有所下降。DespiteNovember’srobustjobsfigures,earningsgrewbylessthanexpected.Averagehour
6、lyearningsfell0.1%fromthemonthbefore,andthatreducedtheannualincreaseinwagesto2.5%from2.8%inOctober.盡管11月就業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)可觀，但是收入增長(zhǎng)卻不如預(yù)期。相比上月，平均月收入下降0.1%，這使得10月的工資年增長(zhǎng)率從2.8%下降到2.5%。ThejobcreationfiguresforSeptemberandOctoberwerealsorevised,withthelatestestimatesindica
7、tingthat2,000fewerjobswereaddedinthetwomonthsthanpreviouslythought.9月和10月的新增工作數(shù)據(jù)也被修正了，最新估計(jì)表明，近兩個(gè)月新增的工作量比之前想象地少2000個(gè)。BeforethesefiguresthemarketswereprettyclearaboutwhattheythinktheFederalReservewilldowhenitmeetslaterthismonth;itwillraiseinterestrates.Th
8、ejobsnumbershavefurtherreinforcedthatexpectation.在數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)布之前，市場(chǎng)就很清楚美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)在本月末開會(huì)時(shí)會(huì)做什么，美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)將加息。工作數(shù)量進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)了預(yù)期。Itwasaprettyrobustfigureforjobcreation,wellaheadofeconomists’estimatesofwhatisneededtokeepupwithagrowingpopulation.創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的數(shù)據(jù)相當(dāng)可觀，遠(yuǎn)超
