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1、Crosstalk1820310035姜端茹BriefintroductionCrosstalk,originallymeanstoimitateothers,isoneofthemostpopularandinfluentialtypesofquyi.It’sperformanceischaracterizedbytalking,imitation,fun-making,andsinging.Satireisitsmainpurpose.CONTENTOrigin&DevelopmentACharacteristicBFamousperformersCM
2、oderncrosstalkDPart1Origin&DevelopmentTheearliestperformerZhangSanlu(張三祿）●●●ThreemajororiginsBeijingtianqiao(北京天橋）Tianjinquanyechang（天津勸業(yè)場）NanjingConfuciustemple（南京夫子廟）●●●Part2CharacteristicClassificationComicmonologue：oneperformer（單口相聲）Comicdialogue:twoperformers(對口相聲）Groupcrosst
3、alk:threeperformersormore（群口相聲）逗哏：Aperformerwhoisaprotagonisttomakepeoplelaughthroughfunnywordsoractions.捧哏：Aperformertosupportprotagonistusingwordsorfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.包袱：comicmaterialforcrosstalk貫口：apartoflongandrhythmiclinesFourbasicskillsTalking（說）:Anabilityofs
4、ayingtongue?twister.Imitating（學(xué)）:Onecanlearnprovincialdialect,avarietyoflocalopera,folkart,popsongsetc.Fun-making（逗）:makejokesSinging（唱）:Onecansingtaipinglyrics(太平歌詞）Part3FamousperformersMaSanli(馬三立)HouBaolin(侯寶林）JiangKun(姜昆）GuoDegang(郭德綱）二十世紀(jì)晚期，以侯寶林、馬三立為首的一代相聲大師相繼隕落，相聲事業(yè)陷入低谷。2005
5、年起，憑借在網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻網(wǎng)站等新興媒體的傳播，相聲演員郭德綱及其德云社異軍突起，使公眾重新關(guān)注相聲這一藝術(shù)門類，實現(xiàn)了相聲的二次復(fù)興。Part4ModerncrosstalkDeyunClub(德云社）DeyunClubisoneofthemostfamousprofessionalcrosstalkclubsinChinawhichwasfoundedin1995bywell-knowncrosstalkperformersZhangWenshun,GuoDegangandLiJing.GuoDegangYuQianYueYunpengSunYueZhang
6、YunleiYangJiulangBDCAThanks
