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1、改錯(cuò)主要考查:1.語(yǔ)法2.詞匯的搭配與用法3.對(duì)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)(句子間邏輯關(guān)系)??八大類錯(cuò)誤:1.短語(yǔ)搭配錯(cuò)誤;2.易混詞錯(cuò)誤;3.邏輯關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤;4.代詞錯(cuò)誤(一致錯(cuò)誤);5.冠詞錯(cuò)誤;6.形容詞和副詞使用錯(cuò)誤;7.成分殘缺或冗余;8.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)或語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。。(注意:帶—>的表示前邊的是錯(cuò)誤的,后邊的是改正之后的;其他的沒(méi)有正確錯(cuò)誤之分)?61.短語(yǔ)搭配錯(cuò)誤(大部分為介詞錯(cuò)誤)6carry/getwiththings–>carry/getonwiththingstoletalone–>letaloneinreturnto–>inreturnfor
2、theneedof–>theneedforsubstituteAwithB–>substituteAforBaccount70%?-->accountfor70%underthegroundsof/that–>onthegroundsof/thatattitudeonlife–>attitudetowards/tolifeinaquickspeed–>ataquickspeedwithmanyrespects–>inmanyrespectsatthefaceof–>intheface(s)ofconsiderationsto…–>consi
3、derationsfor…becomevictimsof…?-->becomevictimsto…rideinatrain–>rideonatraintheproblemswiththegovernment–>theproblemsforthegovernmentresistiveagainst–>resistivetoresistanceof–>resistancetoembarksth–>embarkonsthwiththebeliefthat–>inthebeliefthatatadvanceofsth–>inadvanceofsth
4、interpret…to–>interpret…asinlineto–>inlinewithtovaringdegrees–>invaringdegreestakeprideof–>takeprideinleapouttome–>leapoutatmeinjectthemlethalstrains–>injectthemwithlethalstrainschargehimwiththesameprice–>chargehimthesamepriceimbalanceofAandB–>imbalancebetweenAandBshortage
5、ofproteinwiththem–>shartageofproteinamongthemfortifysbforsth–>fortifysbagainststh(加強(qiáng)…以抵御…)shedlighttosth–>shedlightonsthinproportionwith–>inproportiontopayforitwithdollars–>payforitindollarsbeinlibertyto–>beatlibertytobeginatdoing–>beginwithdoingbecontrastedto–>becontraste
6、dwithcommitanoffenceto–>commitanoffenceagainstmoderntime–>moderntimesabilityof(doing)sth–>abilityin(doing)sthdefendsthagainst–>defendsthfromatthefirstplace–>inthefirstplacepaymoneyindoing–>paymoneyfordoingtaketodo–>taketodoing(“求助于,開(kāi)始”,to為介詞)yearnto–>yearnforataverage–>ona
7、verageidentifyoneselfto–>identifyoneselfwithbesuccessfulondoing–>besuccessfulat/indoing6getone’steethon–>getone’steethinto(埋頭做,認(rèn)真做)theactionofformation–>theactionofforming(of后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞而非名詞)approachtodo…–>approachtodoing…onecontributorof–>onecontributortoconsumersdemandofluxury
8、goods–>consumersdemandforluxurygoodsonone’s30s–>inone’s30sbalkto–>balkat(回避,繞過(guò))differAfro