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1、四級寫作中的常用句型（一）關(guān)于利弊、優(yōu)缺點的句型：（Somesentencepatternscommonly-usedincontrolledwriting:）1.S+have(orhas)alotofadvantagesover…(與…相比有許多優(yōu)點)ComparedwithB,Ahas(orhave)manyadvantages.譯：1）英語好是她的長處。ShehastheadvantageofgoodEnglish.2.beofgreatbenefittosb./sth.(對…有益)3.…benefitsb./sth.(對…有好處)Ben
2、efitfromsth.(由于…而受益)4.…do(alotof)goodtosb.(對…有許多好處)…begoodforsb./sth.(對…有益)…dodamagetosth.(對…造成損壞)5.…beas(notso)goodas…,Whathedoesisnotsogoodaswhathesays.6.…notsomuch…as…(與其說…,不如說….)7.Itbenefitsusinmanyways/respects.8.Doingsth.isbeneficialto…9.While…h(huán)assomanyadvantages,wesho
3、uldnotignoretheproblemsitbringsus.10.Justasacoinhastwosides,everythinghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.（二）說明原因的句型：1.Therearetwo/some/manygoodreasonsfor…/to…【Example】Therearetworeasonsforthechangesinpeople’slivingconditions.First,wehavebeencarryingoutanopeningandreformpolicy.
4、Second,ournationaleconomyisdevelopingrapidlyandthebirthratehasbeenputundercontrol.2.Wehavetwogoodreasonsfor…【Example】Wehavemanygoodreasonstoobjecttosmokinginpublicplaces.3.Thereasonfor…isthat+【Example】ThereasonformybeinglatewasthatImissedthebus.4.Severalfactorsareresponsible
5、forthephenomenon.5.Theiropinionisbasedonthefactthat…6.Thosewhoareinfavorofthe…believethat…7.These/Thefollowingaremyreasonsformychoice.（三）表示不同看法的句型：1.Differentpeoplehold/havedifferentopinions/viewsonthisquestion/problem/matter.Somebelievethat…Othersarguethat…Stillothersmainta
6、inthat…2.Theyarequitedifferentfromeachotherintheiropinions.3.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatitisgoodtohaveasmallfamily.424.Theythinkquitedifferentlyonthisquestion.5.Whichopinionisright/morereasonable?I’minclinedtoacceptthelatter/thesecondview.6.Myopinionisthatthereissomethingin
7、bothoftheviews.7.Withregardtothequestion,Ithinkacorrectattitudeis(that)…8.Inmyopinion,whetheritisgoodorbaddependsonhowwelookatit.①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersare/feelinclinedto…②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…③Somepeopleclaimthat…issuper
8、iorto…Others,however,disagreewithit.④Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Still
