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1、Unit6導學案I.基礎知識A.詞組1．和著…跳舞2．與…一起唱3．輕柔的歌曲4.不同種類的5．提醒；使記起6．不能忍受7．展覽；陳列8．老實說；說實在的9．使我感到惡心10．多年來11．意見一致12．世界上最有名的中國攝影家之一13．（很）合某人的意14．我六個月的英語課15．我的大部分朋友16．一部印度電影17．保持健康18．與……保持距離19．意見一致20．引發(fā)癌癥21．飲食均衡B.句型1．preferdoing…/n..todoing…/n.2.preferto…ratherthando…3.besuretodosth./besurethat4.主語+be+todos
2、th.II.語法講與練：定語從句在復合句中用于限定或修飾名詞、代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定語從句通常位于所修飾的名詞或代詞之后，常見的關系代詞有：who,whom,which,that,whose.關系副詞有：when,why,where1.先行詞為指人的名詞或代詞時，定語從句用who或that來引導。例：Doyouknowthegirlwhoisstandingatthedoor?2.先行詞是指物的名詞或代詞時，用which或that,which或that在從句中作主語或賓語。例：Hewordsinacarfactorywhich/thatisfarfromhere.3.只能
3、用關系代詞that引導定語從句的幾種情況：①當先行詞為anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時。例：I’mafraidthatthereisnothingthatIcandoforyou。②當先行詞是最高級或被最高級修飾時。例：ThisisthemostbeautifulflowerthatIhaveseen.③當先行詞被first,last,only,very,no,just,many,little等詞修飾時。例：ThisistheonlyonethatI’mlookingfor。4.who引導的定語從句①who引導的定語從句的先行詞為表示人的名詞
4、或代詞。例：ThestudentwhoisansweringthequestionisJohn.②在定語從句中，who在人稱、數(shù)上和其前面的先行詞保持一致。例：Doyouknowtheboywhoisstandingoverthere?④若先行詞中既有人又有物，關系代詞用that而不用who。例：Hewatchedthechildrenandboxesthatfilledthecar.⑤若先行詞前面有形容詞最高級、序數(shù)詞修飾，關系代詞用that而不用who。例：YaoMingisthebestbasketballplayerthatIknow.5.當先行詞為地點名詞時，用關系
5、副詞where來引導，where在從句中作地點狀語。例：Thisistheplacewherewecamelastsummer.6.當先行詞為表示時間的名詞時，用關系副詞when來引導，when在從句中作時間狀語。例：I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.1.Mostofthecarswerestolenhavenotbeenfoundyet.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.when2.Thegirlistakingcareofthebabyismyaunt’sbabysitter.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.
6、whose3.Thenewspaperswehavecollectedwillberecycled.A.whoB.whyC.whereD.which4.Theyounglady_____wemetyesterdayisournewmathsteacher.A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which5.ThisisthemanphotoItookyesterday.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which6Allthedeskslegsarebrokenmustberepaired.A.whoseB.whichC.theirD.theone7.I’verea
7、dallthebooksyougaveme.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that8.ThebestplayShakespearewroteisprobablyKingLear.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./9.Canyoutellmethereasonyoudidn’tcomeyesterday?A.whyB.howC.whichD.what10.Foreigners______visitChinaexpecttolearnaboutChineseculture.A.whoB
