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1、2019高考英語(河北?。┪恼麻喿x限時訓(xùn)練(2)及解析Ⅱ.語法填空RobotOrchestra:Thisisarobotthatimitatesthehumanbody.Notonly1.____________itsexternalappearancegreatlyresemblethehumanbody,butitalsocanmake32humanlikegestures2.____________openingandclosingitseyelids,andmovingitshands,shoulder
2、andbody.Therobotnotonlygivesvisitorsan3.____________(introduce)intohowitworksbutwillalsodirectanorchestratoplayelegantmusic.RobotDancingArena:IntheArena4.____________aretwoindustrialrobots.Eachrobothassixdegreesoffreedom,5.____________aredrivenbysixservomoto
3、rs,andallactions6.____________(programme).7.____________,visitorsnotonlywillbeabletoappreciatetherobots’flexiblemovementbutalsoseeinpersonthesupercapabilitiesofrobots.RobotsPlayBasketball:Thisdisplayshowswhatanindustrialrobotcandobyfeaturingashootingmatch8._
4、___________visitorsandrobots.Thisindustrialrobothassixdegreesoffreedom,andoftenworksin9.____________environmentthatistedious,dangerous,poisonousandharmful.Itspositioningaccuracyis0.1millimeters.Therefore,itcan10.____________(accurate)shoottheballintothebaske
5、t.1.解析:當(dāng)Notonly位于句首時用倒裝語序.謂語動詞是行為動詞resemble,且其主語為appearance,是單數(shù)形式,故用助動詞does.答案:does2.解析:指在32humanlikegestures中包括openingandclosingitseyelids兩個動作.答案:including3.解析:從givesvisitorsan可知要用名詞.答案:introduction4.解析:表示在Arena有twoindustrialrobots,故用therebe形式表示某地存在.答案:ther
6、e5.解析:非限制性定語從句.其先行詞為robot,故用which;that不能用于非限制性定語從句;who用于指人.答案:which6.解析:所有旳動作(allactions)都被編程.故用被動語態(tài).答案:areprogrammed7.解析:表示因果關(guān)系,所以游客們能……答案:Therefore8.解析:在visitors和robots之間,between...and....答案:between9.解析:經(jīng)常在“一種tedious,dangerous和poisonousandharmful旳環(huán)境中”工作,是泛
7、指.注意此外雖有定語從句修飾名詞environment,但不是特指.答案:an10.解析:修飾動詞shoot,故用副詞.答案:accuratelyⅢ.閱讀理解Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(商業(yè)廣告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthe
8、mornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”O(jiān)nlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,a