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1、輔導(dǎo)教案課題專題七連詞教學(xué)目標(biāo)1連詞的分類2并列連詞和從屬連詞的基本用法3常用連詞的用法辨析重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1.常用連詞的用法2.區(qū)分、運(yùn)用意義相近的連詞及特殊用法考點(diǎn)分析:中考連詞的考查常出現(xiàn)在單項(xiàng)選擇題中,賦分在2-3分,近五年對(duì)連詞的考查熱點(diǎn)主要在引導(dǎo)從句的從屬連詞上。預(yù)計(jì)2012年中考對(duì)連詞的考查可能主要在連詞短語(yǔ)和從屬連詞方面教學(xué)步驟及教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、檢查作業(yè),復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課的內(nèi)容二、講解本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容:連詞。掌握連詞的分類和用法并列連詞有:and,but,or,nor,so,foryet,however,aswellas,both...and,notonl
2、y...butalso,either...or,neither...nor,still,從屬連詞有:after,when,before,as,while,since,until,till,if,unless,lest,because,than,that,whether,sothat,inorderthat,asif,asthough,although,supposethat,provided,that,as...as,nowthat,such...that,incasethat,onconditiontha三、近義連詞的辨析四、中考鏈接五、課堂總結(jié)六、布置作
3、業(yè)專題七連詞講義一、連詞主要包括并列連詞和從屬連詞。在句子中,連詞起連接詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)及句子和句子的作用。它本身在句子里不單獨(dú)做句子成分。第13頁(yè)連詞,是一種虛詞,不能擔(dān)任一個(gè)句子成分,但可以起連接的作用,即連接詞與詞或句與句。例如:Wemaybeleavingtodayortomorrow.?我們可能今天或明天走。(連接詞與詞)NowImustgoorIshallbelatefortheparty.?我現(xiàn)在得走,否則晚會(huì)我就要遲到了。(連接句與句)二、連詞的種類連詞有兩類:1)從屬連詞:引導(dǎo)從句。隨著從句作用不同,它們又可分為幾類:從句種類主要從屬連詞
4、從句種類主要從屬連詞時(shí)間從句When,while,asbefore,after,until,till,whenever原因從句because,as,since條件從句If,unless,supposingsuppose讓步從句although,thougheven,though(if)while目的從句inorderthat,sothat方式從句aslikethewayasifasthough結(jié)果從句so…that,such…that,sothatso地點(diǎn)從句Where,wherever比較從句thanas此外還有that,whether等從屬連詞可引導(dǎo)名詞
5、從句,在句中擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等Practice1.(2011肇慶)Ican'tunderstandthissentence_____________therearenonewwordsinit.A:ifB:becauseC:thoughD:as2.(2011)You'llbelate_______youdon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorningA:ifB:whenC:beforeD:until3.(2010廣東)Hi,boys,pleasedon'tgobackhome________therainstops,oryou'llgetwet.A
6、:becauseB:sinceC:butD:until4.(2009深圳)_______yougoacrosstheroad,youmustbecareful.第13頁(yè)A:SinceB:AfterC:WhenD:Before2)并列連詞:連接兩個(gè)互不依從的次、短語(yǔ)或分句:Slowbutsure.?要慢而穩(wěn)。(連接單詞)She’llbebackeitherthisweekornextweek.?她將在這周或下周回來(lái)。(連接短語(yǔ))Iwentandshewentalso.?我去了,她也去了。(連接分句) 并列連詞有下面幾類:表示意思轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞butyethowev
7、ernevertheless表示因果關(guān)系的連詞forsothereforehence其他并列連詞andoreither…orneither…nornotonly…butalsoboth…andaswellas從屬連詞1.引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞這類連詞主要有:(1)when:Don’tgetexcitedwhenyoutalk.講話時(shí)別激動(dòng)?!henhegotuphefeltdizzy.他站起身時(shí)感到頭暈。(2)while:Wemuststrikewhiletheironishot.我們要趁熱打鐵。Whilesheateshegrewmorerestless
8、.她一邊吃一邊變得更加忐忑不安。(3)as:Ashe