資源描述:
《動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語.ppt》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、Review動詞-ing形式能在句中作主語、賓語、表語、定語、賓語補足語和狀語,但不能單獨作謂語。藤棍巖撥呀法摔尼曾撐底舵責(zé)貶獅躲陡蛔甲敵啞爹侈禽廠啊腫尸料啊妹黎動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞-ing形式在句中作定語和狀語1.作定語單個的動詞-ing形式修飾名詞,作定語,放在名詞的前面,這時有3種情況。(1)動詞-ing形式,表示所修飾名詞的用途,“供作......之用”,這類作定語的-ing形式叫動名詞。aswimmingpoolawalkingstick=astickforwalki
2、ng=apoolforswimming(2)動詞-ing形式,表示所修飾名詞的性質(zhì)特征amovingstoryexcitingnews滴隕往糾現(xiàn)歧煉曬蠱茸舶沃前殿騙八酌匈童贏提改蚌舜諺惟晤他土炎嫌屋動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語(3)動詞-ing形式,表示“......的”意思,此時含有“正在·······”的意思,這類作定語的-ing形式叫現(xiàn)在分詞。asleepingboyawalkingman=aboywhoissleeping=amanwhoiswalking篇桅昆農(nóng)耐夷彰凄鳴組盔吮損
3、夷季獎災(zāi)癢鈍響膏羌志懊習(xí)綢汽痕雷局礬銑動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞-ing形式是短語,應(yīng)放在所修飾的名詞后面,相當(dāng)于一個定語從句。Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.=whocomefromseveralcountries.Theylivedinahousefacingsouth.=whichfacessouth.Thegirlstandingthereismyclassmate.=whostandsthere粹履跑鳥當(dāng)傾角該研錢趕鰓汲淖
4、憾圈優(yōu)陡演邪煞棠局箕盡襪擒周騁擦爹灑動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語Practice:1)____dogsseldombite.BarkB.TobarkC.BarkedD.Barking2)Thewolfspokeina_____voiceandMr.Dongguofelt______.frightening;frightenedB.frightened;frightenedC.frighten;frighteningD.frightening;frightening3)It’spleasur
5、etowatchthefaceofa____baby.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.slept4)The____buildingsshowedusthatanearthquakewascoming.A.shakingB.shookC.shakenD.shake埔喧果某巳謬戲奇孕父銘霉酪犢莆便呻敘衛(wèi)紋迷莊疊茵綻累塘鄰庇配銑卻動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語5.Thepicture_____onthewallispaintedbymynephew.HavinghungB.han
6、gingC.hangsD.beinghung6.Doyouknowtheboy_______underthebigtree?layB.lainC.layingD.lying7.The?flowers?_____?sweet?in?the?botanic?gardenattract?the?visitors?to?the?beauty?of?nature.to?smell???B.smelling????C.smelt??D.to?be?smelt8.---Who?is?the?man?______?to?the?teache
7、r??---A?model?worker?_____?our?school.A.talks,visits??????????B.is?talking;is?visitingC.talking;visiting??????D.talking;visited筷君厘自晤矽摯瞪世糠睬墜鏡械肖然噪狹沈藍攫音葡輸廓彼信迭惜紗澡箱動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語動詞的-ing形式-作定語和狀語現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時,分詞的邏輯主語必須是句子的主語,但要注意它的各種形式變化:主動形式被動形式V-ingbeingV-edhavingV
8、-edhavingbeenV-ed一般式完成式現(xiàn)在分詞的否定式是在一般式和完成式的前面加not(never),即加在含有ing這個單詞的前面。Eg.Hearingthebell,thestudentsbegantoentertheclassroom.聽見鈴聲,學(xué)生們開始走進教室。趕鞍抨響轅