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1、專題22詞語釋義A)選出與下列句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。(2017·貴州黔西南)26.Johnusedtobethelasttoleaveschoollastmonth.A.wasusedtoB.wasoftenC.wasusedD.gotusedto26.B【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:John上個月總是最后一個離開學(xué)校。usedtodosth表示過去常常做某事。根據(jù)語境,故選B。(2017·貴州黔西南)27.Johnwillcallyouinadvancetotellyouwhenandwheretomeet.A.inawayB.intimeC.laterD
2、.aheadoftime27.D【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:John會事先給你打電話告訴你在什么時間什么地點(diǎn)見面。inadvance是“預(yù)先,提前”,inaway“在某種程度上”,intime“及時”,later“較晚,更晚”,aheadoftime“提前”。根據(jù)語境,故選D。(2017·貴州黔西南)28.Bobtakesinterestintakingphotosofseabirds.A.isinterestedinB.isinterestingC.isgoodatD.istiredof28.A【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:Bob對拍海邊的鳥兒感興趣。takeint
3、erestedin意為“對……感興趣?!蓖x詞是:beinterestedin,故選A。(2017·貴州黔西南)29.Everytimehecomesupwithanewidea,hewritesitdowninhisnotebook.A.comesunderB.comesinC.thinksofD.comeson29.C【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:每次他有新的想法時,他總有把它寫在筆記本上。comeupwith此句意為“想出辦法”同義詞應(yīng)該是“thinkof”故選C。(2017·貴州黔西南)30.Playingtoomanycomputergamesisbadfor
4、oureyes.A.isharmtoB.isinjuredforC.isbadlytoD.isharmfulto30.D【解析】考查近義詞辨析。句意:玩太多的游戲?qū)ρ劬τ泻μ?。bebadfor“對……有害處”,近義詞“beharmfulto”故選D。B.請從下列每題的四個選項(xiàng)中(ABC和D)選出一個意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)能替換句中劃線部分,完成36—40小題。用2B筆把答題卡對應(yīng)的題目答案標(biāo)號涂黑.(5分)(2017.貴州黔東南)36.BeautifulXijiangattractsanumberoftouriststoLeishancountyeveryyear.A.s
5、omanyB.somuchC.afewD.alot36.A【解析】考查同義短語。anumberof意為“大量的”,相當(dāng)于somany。可知選A。(2017.貴州黔東南)37.—Mum,Iwanttogoswimmingintheriver.—Noway.It’sdangerous.A.It’spossibleB.NodoorC.It’simpossibleD.Noproblem37.C【解析】考查同義短語。noway意為“沒門”,即“不可能”相當(dāng)于It’simpossible??芍xC。(2017.貴州黔東南)38.Bruce,pleasereturnmyhistory
6、bookassoonasyoucan.A.turnbackB.givebackC.gobackD.comeback38.B【解析】考查同義短語。return意為“歸還”,相當(dāng)于giveback??芍xB。(2017.貴州黔東南)39.Thelittlegirlhastotakecareofhisgrandmotherandgrandfatherwhenherparentsareout.A.lookintoB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter39.D【解析】考查同義短語。takecareof意為“照顧”,相當(dāng)于lookafter??芍xD。(2017.
7、貴州黔東南)40.—Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithus,LiMing?第3頁共3頁—Oh,sorry.Iamuptotheearsinmywork.A.ambusywithB.aminterestedinC.makeprogressinD.makemistakesin40.A【解析】考查同義短語。beuptotheearsin意為“忙的不可開交”,相當(dāng)于bebusywith??芍xA。(2017·廣東深圳)1.AncientGreeksusedagiantwoodenhorsetocapturethecityof