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1、WelcometoHuaqingHotSpring(華清池)HuaqingHotPoolissituatedabout35kilometerseastofthecityofXi’an.HuaqingPoolislocatedatthefootoftheLishanMountainWithMount.LitoitssouthandtheWeiRivertoitsnorth,itboaststhenaturalhotsprings.Thefavorablegeographicalconditionandnaturalenvironmentmakeitoneofthecradleswhereanc
2、ientpeoplesettleddown.Itwasalsoafavoriteplaceforemperorstobuildtheirpalacesasaresort.Sinceancienttimes,ithaseverbeenafamousbathingandtouristdestination.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,theHuaqingPoolhasahistoryof6000yearsfortheuseofhotspringsandahistoryof3000yearsofroyalgardenswhenEmperorXuanZongcomman
3、dedtheconstructionofHuaqingPalaceonalargescale.Intheyear747A.D.,thenewpalacewascompletedandemperorXuanZongnameditHuaqingPalace.Insidethepalace,therewereofficialsbureausandhousesandhotpools.Atthattime,thehistoryofHuaqingPoolreacheditsclimax.NineDragonsLake(九龍湖)StatueofYangGuifei(楊貴妃雕像)Briefintroduct
4、ionofYangGuiFeiYangGuiFeiwasborninSiChuanProvinceofChinain719andwasdeadin756.Whenshewasdead,shewas38yearsold.The7thEmperorofTangDynasty“TangXuanZong”hadonedaughterandoneson.Thedaughterandthesonwereco-twin.WhenthedaughterwasholdingweddingpartyinLuoYangCityofHeNanProvince,sheinvitedYangYuHuantopartic
5、ipate.YangYuHuanwaslovedbyherco-twinbrother.So,soonYangYuHuanwasmarriedwithhim.Whentheemperor“TangXuanZong”was56yearsold,hisempresswasdead.So,theemperorlookedatthedaughterin-law“YangYuHuan”asherdeadempressbecauseYangwasbeautifullikeherdeadempress.So,theemperor“TangXuanZong”madearobberyofhisson'swif
6、eandgaveaformalpositiontoYangYuHuanashigh-rankedimperialconcubineYang(YangGuiFei).“TangXuanZong”createdtheprosperoussocietyduringTangDynastyandmadetheworldknowChineseas“PeopleofTang”,butinthelateperiodofhisemperortime,heusedthewrongministerstomanagethecountryandmadethesocietyfullofcorruptionandalso
7、lostthecountrycompletely.毛澤東手書《長(zhǎng)恨歌》“SongofEverlastingSorrow(長(zhǎng)恨歌)BaiJuyi(772-846)recountsthetragiclovestoryofYangGuifeiinhislongpoem“SongofEverlastingSorrow”(長(zhǎng)恨歌).Hewasoneofthemostfamouspoetsofthemid-Tangper