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1、代詞的用法(一)-----人稱/物主/指示代詞分類:英語中代詞主要分為人稱代詞和物主代詞.具體形式如下表所示:第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouyouhimheritthem物主代詞形容詞性myouryouryourhisheritstheir名詞性mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirsI.人稱代詞:人稱代詞又分為主格和賓格形式.主格通常做主語。賓格通常做動詞或介詞的賓語.Eg:a.I’manurse.b.Couldyouhelpme?c.Mumoftent
2、akesustotheparkonSunday.d.It’sacat.Wecallit“Mimi.”e.Whoknowshim?f.Theyaregoingtothecinemawithher.II.物主代詞又分為形容詞性的物主代詞和名詞性的物主代詞.形容詞性的物主代詞:相當于形容詞,后面要跟名詞,指定名詞的所屬對象.名詞性的物主代詞:相當于一個名詞,必須單獨使用，后面不能再跟名詞.Eg:a.Yourschoolissmall,mineisbig.(=mybook)b.Thisisnotyourpen.Yoursisonthedesk.(=yourpen)c.whose
3、bookisthat?It’shers.(=herbook)d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.(=ourclassroom)e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisgrey.Mineisblue.(=hisbike,mybike)g.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheir.(=our/theirbooks)*人稱代詞劃線,常用who(賓格可用whom)提問.物主代詞劃線常用whose提問。(特別提示):并列人稱代詞
4、的排列順序1）單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時，其順序為：第二人稱-------第三人稱--------第一人稱you-------he/she/it --------Ieg:You，heandIshouldreturnontime.2）復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞作主語時，其順序為：第一人稱-------第二人稱-------第三人稱We------you---------TheyIII.指示代詞:this這個,that那個these這些those那些EXI:用所給代詞的正確形式填空.1.__________amamonkey.Doyoulike_________?__________nam
5、eGogo.Thishouseis______________.(I)2.Theteacherask__________somequestions,but________can’tanswer.(we).3.ThegirlisfromCanada._________nameisBetty.Themanis_______father.welike________verymuch.(she)4.Arethese_____________(you)things?NO,theyare__________(she).5.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowon
6、eisn’t____________.(he)6.Don’tthank__________(I),thank___________(he),7.___________namesareLucyandLily._________arefromtheUSA.__________liveinChinawith__________parentsnot.(they)8.ThisisLiuMing’sdog.________nameisCody.LiuMinglikes_______verymuch.Heoftentakes________tothestreet.9.________
7、arestudents.__________schoolisNo.2MiddleSchool.________haveeightclasseseveryday.Thisclassroomis___________.Theteachersareverykindto_____________.(we)10._________isourEnglishteacher.Wecall_________MissSmith._________daughterisverylovely.Welike________lessonsverymuch.(she)1
