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1、第九章:情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞包括:can,may,must,need,dare,should,beableto.情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形.can的用法(一)能力類1.-Where'sMrLee?Ihavesomethingunusualtotellhim.-You________findhim.He________Japan.A.maynot;hasgonetoB.maynot;hasbeentoC.can't;hasgonetoD.can't;hasbeento2.-Finishdrawingahorseintenmin
2、utes.OK?-Sorry.It________insuchashorttime.A.maydoB.can'tbedoneC.mustdoD.needn'tbedone3.Ihavemyownroominmyhouse,soI________dowhatIwantinit.4.A.mustB.havetoC.needtoD.can4.________youmendmycar?I______notstartit.A.Would;wouldB.Must;mustC.Can;canD.May;may5.________
3、sheridewhenshewasthreeyearsold?A.CanB.CouldC.NeedD.May6.Theboy________answerthiskindofhardquestionsoneyearago.A.canB.mayC.could在這一用法中,can表示能力,意思是"能,會",其否定式can't表示"不能"。在過去時中用could和couldn't。答案為:1.C2.B3.D4.C5.B,could為過去式6.C,could為過去式(二)推測類7.Whoisthemanoverthere?I
4、sitMrLi?-No,it________behim.MrLiismuchtaller.A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't8.-Listen!Someoneissinginginthenextroom.Who________itbe?IsitWeiFang?第-6-頁共6頁-No.It________beher.Sheisatschoolnow.A.will;maynotB.must;mustn'tC.may;can'tD.may;won't9.-IsMrHuinthereadin
5、groom?-No,he________bethere.HehasgonetoTianjin.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.won'tD.can't10.Class3wonthefootballmatch!________itbetrue?A.MayB.MustC.WillD.Can解析:在這一用法中,can意為"可能",表示客觀可能性,常常用于疑問句和否定句中。答案為:7.C8.C9.D10.D(一)請求許可11.-CouldIlookatyourpictures?-Yes,ofcourseyou___
6、_____.A.couldB.canC.willD.might12.________youpassmeapen?I'dliketowritedownthetelephonenumber.A.NeedB.Could C.MustD.Should解析:在這一用法中,can和could都表示現(xiàn)在,用could比用can語氣更加委婉客氣,常用CouldI/you...?句式,表示"我/你能……嗎?"若表示同意要用can,不用could,答案為:11.B12.Bmay的用法(一)請求許可類1.-________Ihaveyo
7、urname,please?-Yes,Michael.M-I-C-H-A-E-L.A.MustB.WillC.MayD.Need2.-MayIgotothecinema,dad?-No,you________.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustn'tB.won't C.don'tD.needn't3.-MayIsmokehere?-________,you________.Itcanbedangerous.A.Yes;canB.No;can't第-6-頁共6頁C.Yes;ma
8、yD.No,needn't解析:在這一用法中,may表示許可或征詢對方許可,表示"可以"的意思,常常與第一人稱I連用,構(gòu)成MayI...?句式,表示"我可以……嗎?"肯定回答用Yes,youmay.;Yes,please.等;否定回答用No,youcan't.或No,youmustn't.,不用No,youmaynot.答案為:1.C2.A3.B(一)可能性