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1、閱讀理解——主旨大意一．考情分析考察主旨大意的題量在這十年中相對(duì)穩(wěn)定，一般來說每套試題有1到2個(gè)小題，但近兩年從考察形式上由原來的簡單的主旨?xì)w納變得綜合性越來越強(qiáng)，所以對(duì)學(xué)生的要求也越來越高。二、設(shè)問方式1.mainidea/mainlyabout2.besttitle3.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirst/secondparagragh?三、呈現(xiàn)方式1.開門見山式——主題句出現(xiàn)在文首eg:2007.(50)2008.(50)2.藏頭露尾式——主題句出現(xiàn)在文尾eg：2010.（49）3.首尾呼應(yīng)式——開頭提出主題句，結(jié)尾再進(jìn)一步明確主題。eg:2014.(55)2
2、006.(55)4.藏龍臥虎式——沒有明確的主題句，需弄清各個(gè)段落在邏輯上的聯(lián)系，尋找共同點(diǎn)。eg:2009.(55)2011.(55)2015.(55)四、小結(jié)五、作業(yè)例1（2008陜西）Youaregoingtohighschool,aren'tyou?Maybeyoudon'tknowwhattodo.Well,here'salistofthetop?sixthingstodowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollife?couldbelike.Hereyougo!????
3、??①Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherit'sdance,basketball,ordrawing,?theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.?????②Talktopeopleyouwouldn'tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon'tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Younever
4、knowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.?③Takepartinatleastonecontest(競賽):Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.④Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit'sliketohaveresponsibility(責(zé)任).Itcanalsohelpyoumakea?littlemoneytospendonyourself.?⑤Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyougoorwhaty
5、oudo,thememorieswillhappen?onthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.⑥D(zhuǎn)oyourbestatschool:Don'tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Haveahappyschoollife.?B.Howtogetalongwithyourschoolmates.?C.Ideasofsuccessfulhighschoollife.D.Makesureyourschoollifeeasy.例2（2
6、010陜西）Areyougoingtohighschooltogoonwithyourstudy?Whatwillyoudoifyoucan't?Don'tworry.Vocational(職業(yè)的)schoolsareopenforyoubecauseourcountryisinneedofpeoplewithspecialskills.Comparedwithcommonhighschools,vocationalschoolshavemoreadvantages.Firstly,inordertopromote(促進(jìn))thedevelopmentofvocationaleduc
7、ation,ourcountryspendsalotofmoneyonit.Soyouneedtopayonlyasmallpartoftheschoolfee(學(xué)費(fèi)).Secondly,inhereyouhavealreadystartedlearningpracticalskillsthatyoucanuseallyourlife.Butsomeotherstudentsmaystillworryabouthowtospendthelongthreeyearsat
