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1、英語名詞性從句NounClause請思考定語從句的定義:名詞性從句定義4、名詞性從句分類1、2、3、1、Englishisveryusefulforus.2、ThesubjectIaminterestedinisEnglish.3、WeneedtomasterEnglishwell.4、Hewanttolearnthelanguage,English.請思考:MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.Ihave
2、adreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.辨別不同的從句when、why、where、how引導詞that、if、whetherwho、whom、what、which、whose、whoeverwhomever、whatever、whichever、從屬連詞連接代詞:連接副詞:名詞性從句引導詞的用法(1):從屬連詞“that”“if/whether”1、Thatwewillrealizeourdreamsint
3、hefutureiscertain.2、ThefactisthatBeijingwillhold29thOlympicGamesthisyear.3、Iknowthatwellbegunishalfdone.4、HeheardthenewsthatLiuXiangsetanewworldrecord.“that”---無詞義、不作成份、起連接作用(主語從句)(表語從句)(賓語從句)(同位語從句)1、Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.2、Shewon’tbelievethathehas
4、becomeathief.3、Thatheisafamoussingerisknowntous.4、Iknewthenewsthatourteamwonthematch.5、Hissuggestionisthatweshouldfinishtheworkatonce.說出從句部分及類別并翻譯:1、Whethershewillcomebackontimedependsonweather.2、Theproblemiswhetheryoucouldgiveussomevaluableadvice.3、Iaskedhimi
5、f/whetherhecoulddomeafavor.4、CouldyoutellmethequestionwhetherEnglishisusefulforusnow.(主語從句)(表語從句)(賓語從句)(同位語從句)“”----“____”、_____成份、起______作用a.主語從句b.表語從句c.同位語從句e.介詞后的賓語從句f.whethertodo做動詞賓語不能用iftodo.gwhetherornot連在一起引導賓語從句時不用if.if和whether的選用不能使用if的情況:1.Iaskedhe
6、r__________shehadabike.2.______wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.4.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.5.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.6.Thequestionis_________heshoulddoit.7.Thedoctorcanhardlyan
7、swerthequestion______theoldmanwillrecoversoon.8.Idon’tknow_______togo.if/whetherConclusion:從屬連詞連接代詞名詞性從句引導詞的用法(2):“who”“what”“whose”“which”“who”---“誰”、作主賓表語、起連接作用1、Whowillgotothecollegeisstilluncertain.2、Thetroubleiswhocouldlendmesomemoney.3、Hewanttoknowwhos
8、heis/whoshehasseen..(主語從句)(表語從句)(賓語從句)1、WhatIdesiretogetisagoodreputation.2、WhatisknowntomeiswhatIwantedtoknow.3、TheyagreewithwhatIsaidjustnow.4、Itisnotwhatitusedtobe.(主語從句)(主語從句表語