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1、*******************************PART1邏輯連接詞**********************###1.1讓步###1.Although（更書面）=though(更口語)=evenif(即使，更偏假設(shè)性)=eventhough（雖然，更偏事實(shí)性）+句子注：不能與but連用。Devotedthoughwearetoprosperityandfreedom,wecannotshakeoffthejudgmentalstrandofjustice.用倒裝2.Nomatterhow/what/who等=疑問句+everNomatterwho/Whoeveryouare,
2、youmustkeepthelaw.注意：疑問句+ever可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句Whoever（≠nomatterwho）comeswillbewelcome.3.…,aslongas…Youcandowhatyouwant,aslongasyoulike.4.名詞/表語/動(dòng)詞+as（though）倒裝，。。。，表“縱使”O(jiān)bjectas/thoughyoumay,I’llgo。Smallasatomsare,theyaremadeupofstillsmallerunits。LoveroftownsasIam,IrealizethatIoweadebttomyearlycountrylife.5.
3、Whether…or…正反兩方面，。。。表“不論。。。與否”Whetheryoubelieveitornot,it'strue.You'llhavetoattendtheceremonywhetheryou'refreeorbusy.6.Be原型+主語+表語（n,adj）=whether+主語+be動(dòng)詞+表語（n,adj）。不論。一文學(xué)性強(qiáng)的虛擬語氣，表讓步。Beithistoricaltradition,faithandculture,orsocialsystem,valuesandlevelofdevelopment,thosecountriesorregionsareoftendiffe
4、rentfromoneanother.7.Despite+n/ving=inspiteof盡管.（不能加句子）Despitethefactthat+句子（太累贅）Despitemyself,…情不自禁地…Herwordsweresosatirical（諷刺的）thatIlostmytemperinspiteofmyself。8.Notwithstanding+sth盡管Butnotwithstandingitsancientlineage,itisopentothefollowingchallenge.9.Albeit雖然即使Youaretobegivenonemethodofcommunic
5、ationwithyourrival,albeitindirectcommunication.###1.2原因###SinceAsBecauseFor+句子Asaresultofsth.=Asaconsequenceofsth由于sth,sth是原因。BecauseofOwingtosth介詞Thanksto...后面原因一般是積極性的ByvirtueofsthOnaccountofBeduetoOwetosth動(dòng)詞Accountfor=resultin表示導(dǎo)致Systematiceconomicforcesaccountforthedisastrousloses.Attribute…to…把
6、。。。歸因于。。。Heattributedtheoppositiontoadeep-seatedattitudeinmilitary.Sthwouldexplainwhy…Forthisreason，...Foronereasonoranother,由于某種原因（不具體指明）Histravelarticlesarealways,foronereasonoranother,fascinating.Foronething,在眾多原因中指出其中一個(gè)Alotofpeopledon’ttakethetimetoreadcontracts.Foronething,they’reofteninverytin
7、yprint.Onthis/thataccount，由于這個(gè)、那個(gè)原因Shewasdivorced,andonthataccountalonemymotherdislikedher.Thereasonwhy+結(jié)果/that+原因Greedisthereasonwhytheydonotdeservethemoney.###1.3結(jié)果###Accordingly=Consequently原因+Resu
