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1、Unit41.hearfrom+sb.收到某人的來信Iheardfrommydadlastweek.收到了爸爸的來信。hearof+sb./sth.聽說…HaveyoueverheardoftheGreatWall?hear+that…聽說…2.bedyingfor…/bedyingtodo…極想,渴望…I’mdyingforaglassofwater.=I’mdyingtodrinkaglassofwater.其他表示渴望,極想…的詞組beeagerfor…/beeagertodo…bethirstyfor…/bethirstytodo…belongingfor…/bel
2、ongingtodo…longfor/longtodo在這里,long是一個動詞,渴望…3.theotherday不久前的一天thesedays現(xiàn)如今,而今(尤其用來和以前做比較)anotherday改天Iwillvisityouanotherday.someday總有一天,有朝一日Iwillbefamoussomeday.oneday(過去)某一天;有朝一日(=someday)makeone’sday使某人一天非??旎顂avetheday挽救局面(在閱讀中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn))dayinanddayout(不間斷地)日復一日dayafterday日復一日(尤其指枯燥無味)daybyd
3、ay逐日,一天天(有變化)4.relevant相關(guān)的,切題的berelevantto…與…相關(guān)=berelatedto反義詞:irrelevant名詞:relevance[U]連系,相關(guān)性5.adjustv.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)adjuststh.to…依據(jù)…調(diào)節(jié)某物adjustto…/adjustoneselfto…適應…習慣…Afterawhilehiseyesadjustedtothedark.Youhavetoadjustyourselftonewsurroundings(周圍環(huán)境).well-adjusted調(diào)節(jié)地很好6.dryout(浸水之物)干透,通常人們不想讓該物體變
4、干(植物,皮膚)dryup(河流,井等)干涸;逐漸消耗盡;擦干盤子dryoff也有使變干的意思7.otherwise否則,不然的話;在其他方面Shutthewindow,otherwiseit’llgetcold.Heisrich,butotherwiseanunhappyman.他是一個有錢人,但是在其他方面很不幸。Iwantedtoseehimbuthewasotherwiseengaged.我想見他,但是他正忙著別的事情。8.privilegen.特權(quán)特別優(yōu)待Itisaprivilegetodosth做某事是一種特權(quán)/榮幸have/enjoyprivilegesof.
5、..享有…的特權(quán)privilegedadj.有特權(quán)的,榮幸的9.arrangementn.安排,布置,約定makearrangementsfor安排...cometoanarrangement達成協(xié)定arrangev.安排,籌備,布置arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人去做某事10.donatev.捐贈donate…to…向…捐贈…(to是介詞)donationn.捐贈物,捐贈makeadonationto…向…捐贈11.voluntaryadj.自愿的,無償?shù)膐navoluntarybasis以自愿,無償?shù)姆绞絭olunteern.志愿者v.自愿做…volunt
6、eertodosth自愿做某事volunteerforsth自愿為某事服務volunteeras…自愿充當…12.inneedAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情inneedof…需要…h(huán)avenoneedof…不需要…跟need有關(guān)的短語satisfy/meetone‘sneeds滿足某人的需要Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對(某人)來說做某事沒有必要13.purchasev.購買makeapurchase(of…)購買(…)purchasesthfrom…從…購買某物(purchasesbsth)但是可以用buys
7、bsth14.clickn.咔噠聲v.使發(fā)出咔噠聲Thedoorclosedwithaclick.門咔嗒一聲關(guān)上了clickone'sfingers打響指clickone'stongue用舌頭發(fā)出嘖嘖聲clickon...用鼠標在計算機屏幕上點擊15.economicadj.經(jīng)濟的經(jīng)濟學的economicgrowth/cooperation/reformeconomicaladj.節(jié)約的,實惠的,精打細算的aneconomicalcar/man反義詞:uneconomical16.politicaladj.政治的,