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1、·78·實用臨床醫(yī)學2014年第15卷第8期PracticalClinicalMedicine.2014.Voi15.No8自動乳腺全容積掃查與手持超聲診斷乳腺病灶價值的對比研究程淑珍,朱劍芳,王廣珊(1.南昌市第三醫(yī)院超聲科,南昌330009;2.南昌大學第一附屬醫(yī)院超聲科,南昌330006)摘要:目的探討自動乳腺全容積掃查系統(tǒng)(automatedbreastvolumescanner,ABVS)與手持超聲(handhelduhra.sound,HHUS)診斷乳腺病灶的價值。方法回顧性分析191例接受ABVS及HHUS2種檢查方法患者的
2、If缶床資料.比較2種方法的病灶檢出率。然后篩選出2種檢查方法對患者病灶數(shù)檢查結果一致的83例患者(104個病灶).以病理診斷為標準,對2種方法檢查乳腺病灶的結果進行比較。結果191例患者中ABVS的乳腺病灶陽性檢出率為70.2%(134/191),HHUS的乳腺病灶陽性檢出率為59.2%(113/191),ABVS的陽性檢出率明顯高于HHUS的陽性檢出率(P<0.05)。ABVS診斷乳腺惡性病灶的敏感度為82.1%,特異度為80.0%,準確性為80.8%:HHUS診斷乳腺惡性病灶的敏感度為74.4%,特異度為72I3%,準確性為73,1
3、%,ABVS的敏感度、特異度及準確度均高于HHUS(均P<0.os)。結論ABVS在乳腺病灶陽性檢出率方面及對乳腺惡性病灶診斷的敏感性、特異性以及準確性方面均要高于HHUS,適合在臨床上廣泛應用。關鍵詞:自動乳腺全容積掃查;手持超聲;乳腺病灶;診斷中圖分類號:R445.1;R655.8文獻標志碼:A文章編號:1009—8194(2014)08—0078—04ComparisonofAutomatedBreastVolumeScannerandHandheldUltrasoundDevice。inDiagnosi"softBreastLes
4、io0nasCHENGShu-zhenI,ZHUJian-fang2,WANGGuang-shan(1.DepartmentofUltrasound,theThirdHospitalofNaTwhang,Nanchang330009,China;2.DepartmentofUltrasound,theFirstAffiliatedHospitalofNanchangUniversity,Nanchang330006,China)ABSTRACT:ObjectiveToinvestigatethevaluesofautomatedbreas
5、tvolumescanner(ABVS)andhandheldultrasound(HHUS)inthediagnosisofbreastlesions.MethodsDataof191patientswhounderwentexaminationswithbothABVSandHHUSwereretrospectivelyanalyzedandthedetectionratesofABVSandHHUSforbreastlesionswerecompared.Then,83patients(104lesions)whoachievedc
6、onsistentresultsbythetwomethodswereselected.Thepathologicaldiagnosiswasregardedasthestandardandtheexaminationresultsobtainedbythetwomethodswerecompared.ResultsTheABVSproducedahigherpositivedetectionratethanHHUSforbreastlesions(70.2%VS59.2%,P<0.05).Thesensitivity,specifici
7、tyandaccuracyofABVSforthediagnosisofmalignantbreastlesionswere82.1%,80.O%and80.8%,respectively.However,thoseofHHUSforthediagnosisofmalignantbreastlesionswere74.4%,72.3%and73.1%,respectively.Thesensitivity,specifictyandaccuracyofABVSwerehigherthanthoseofHHUS(P8、sionTheABVSproducesahigherpositivedetectionrateforbreastlesionandhashighersensitivity,specificit