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1、必修四Unit31.uptonow至今為止常用于現(xiàn)在完成時HehaslivedinHZuptonow.overthepast/thelasttwomonths在過去的兩個月里句子用現(xiàn)在完成時Ihavewritten2booksoverthelast3years.2.atatime每一次Pleaseaskonequestionatatime.atonetime曾經(jīng)Atonetime,hewasabadboy.atthetime在當時Lifewashardatthetime.atalltimes一直Pleasepayattentiontothematalltimes.3.co
2、mmon常見的ThefloweriscommoninHZordinary一般的Hisordinarybreakfastconsistsofbreadandmilk.normal正常的It’snormaltofeellikethis.usual通常的—指頻率Hecamebacklateasusual.4.becontentwith對…滿意becontenttodosth.愿意做某事contentsb/oneselfwithsth.滿足于某事thecontentofmydeskdrawer.我書桌里的全部東西。5.beastonishedatsth./todosth.（為…）
3、感到驚異Shewasastonishedatthenews.Shewasastonishedtohearthat.astonishment震驚toone’sastonishment令某人吃驚astonishing令人驚訝的6.bebadlyoffforsb./sth.缺少某人/某物、Wearebadlyoff我們經(jīng)濟拮據(jù)Wearebadlyoffforteachers我們?nèi)崩蠋煛?.failinsth.某事失敗。Ifailedinunderstandingwhattheymeant.failtodosth.沒做成某事HefailedtokeepintouchwithMar
4、y.failvt.使（人）失望Wordsfailmeinpraiseofyourcompany.我無法用言語來贊揚你的公司。8.pickandchoose細心挑選pickup1.撿起Shepickeduptheboxfromtheground.2.學(xué)會，獲得（消息）PickupFrench.Pickupthenews.9.cutin插嘴cutup切碎cutdown削減cutoff切斷（水電供應(yīng)，通訊聯(lián)系）cutout切掉10.convicesb使…信服Hecouldn’tconvinceheranyhow.convincesbtodo說服某人做某事WeconvincedM
5、arytogobytrain.convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事Weconvincedhimofyourwords.convincingadj.令人信服的Hiswordssoundconvincing.11.director指導(dǎo)者inalldirections向四面八方inthedirectionof向…的方向underthedirectionof在某人的指導(dǎo)下.12.direct和directly做副詞時的區(qū)別：direct表具體意義TheplanegoesdirectfromLondondirectly表抽象意義“直接地”（即“間接地”的反義詞）Shea
6、nsweredmedirectly.13.beparticularabout/oversth.對…挑剔Maryisparticularaboutthefood.14.amusesb.取悅某人beamusedby/atsth.以…為樂inamusement感興趣地15.whispersth.tosb.低聲對某人說某事.inwhisper低聲地16.a+序數(shù)詞“又一，再一”Ihave3eggs.ButcanIhaveaforthone?17.reacttosth.對…做出反應(yīng)reactagainst反抗reacton/upon18.thinkhighlyof看重thinkli
7、ttle/poorlyof看輕thinkover仔細考慮19.remain一不及物①“剩下，仍有”Theytookallthesethatremained.②“留下，逗留”Theywent，butIremained.③“尚待，留待”Thatremainstobeproved.二系動詞表示“一直保持，仍然（處于某種狀態(tài)）、依然”①加名詞作表語Inspiteofthequarrel.Theyremainedthebestfriends.②加形作表.Wemustalwaysremainmodest.③加過分Thesituationr
