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1、英語高考介詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)①放在_____詞后作表語③放在“___語+___語+___語”結(jié)構(gòu)后,作狀語或者賓補(bǔ)②放在_____詞后作_____定語2.介詞短語在句中的位置:圈出下列句子中的介詞,再劃出介詞短語①M(fèi)ydictionaryisinthebag.②Thepenonthetableisblue.③Wecanfindinformationbyusingcomputers.④Ifoundhimatthebusstation.1.介詞的位置:可放在__詞、____詞之前,構(gòu)成介詞短語。名動名即動詞ing系動系表結(jié)構(gòu)(介詞
2、不能單獨(dú)作謂語名后置主謂賓介詞的主要分類:1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,gobybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.laughforjoy,beangryathiswords________5.bytheway,atlast,intheend_________地點(diǎn)介詞方式介詞時(shí)間介詞固定搭配原因介詞其他介詞...表示地點(diǎn)的介詞1表示地點(diǎn)、方位的介詞3、at,in4、in,on,
3、to6、on,over,under7、above和below2、through,across5、in,on1、between,amongXiaowanziissitting_________LuffyandConan.Sheseemsveryhappy__________herclassmates.amongbetweenLookatthisgraduatingphoto!between...and...表示兩者之間用于三者或三者以上的中間amongThehorsegoes________theforest.throu
4、ghthrough(從物體中間)穿透,穿越Later,thehorsegoes________thegrassland.(從物體表面)跨越,越過acrossacross1)It’sdifficulttowalk_______thedesertwithin3days.2)Look!Thereisatraingoing_______thetunnelquickly.3)PeoplealongthestreetswereallexcitedwhentheOlympictorchpassed_______thecity.acr
5、ossthroughthroughgo/walkacross=cross2地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(through,across)throughacross(從物體中間)穿透,穿越(從物體表面)跨越,越過2地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(through,across)throughacross4)Thesunshinecomesintotheroom________thewindow.5)Youcango_______theroadhere.6)Canyouswim________theriver?acrossthroughacross(從物體中間
6、)穿透,穿越(從物體表面)跨越,越過1)at+___________________2)in+______________________________atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreetinShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace,intheuniverse3地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(at,in)小地方(村莊,小城鎮(zhèn))大地方(國家,城市)或某個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)1)Hearrived___Tianjinyesterday.2)Theya
7、rrived___asmallvillagebeforedark.3)Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestation.inatinat1)at+___________________2)in+______________________________小地方(村莊,小城鎮(zhèn))大地方(國家,城市)或某個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)3地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(at,in)即學(xué)即練4地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(in,on,to)GuangdongNorthKoreaJapantheeastofChina.
8、inontoisinonto境內(nèi);范圍內(nèi)境外接壤境外分離be+in/on/to+the+方位詞+of...east,west,south,north4地點(diǎn)介詞辨析(in,on,to)The____ballThe___ballThe_____balltheeastofthecircle.inontois境內(nèi);范圍內(nèi)境外接壤境外分離b