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1、巴歇爾槽構(gòu)造如上圖。按《巴歇爾槽構(gòu)造尺寸表》將圖中的b,L1,La,L,L2,B1,B2,D,N,K數(shù)據(jù)填入。注意事項l巴歇爾槽的中心線要與渠道的中心線重合,使水流進入巴歇爾槽不出現(xiàn)偏流。l巴歇爾槽通水后,水的流態(tài)要自由流。巴歇爾槽的淹沒度要小于規(guī)定的臨界淹沒度。l巴歇爾槽的上游應(yīng)有大于5倍渠道寬的平直段,使水流能平穩(wěn)進入巴歇爾槽。即沒有左右偏流,也沒有渠道坡降形成的沖力。(參見下圖)l巴歇爾槽安裝在渠道上要牢固。與渠道側(cè)壁、渠底連結(jié)要緊密,不能漏水。使水流全部流經(jīng)巴歇爾槽的計量部位。巴歇爾槽的計量部位是槽內(nèi)喉道段。圖自由流與淹沒流巴
2、歇爾槽構(gòu)造尺寸單位:米類別序號喉道段收縮段擴散段墻高bLNB1L1LaB2L2KD小型10.0250.0760.0290.1670.3560.2370.0930.2030.0190.2320.0510.1140.0430.2140.4060.2710.1350.2540.0220.2630.0760.1520.0570.2590.4570.3050.1780.3050.0250.4640.1520.3050.1140.4000.6100.4070.3940.6100.0760.6150.2280.3050.1140.5750.8640
3、.5760.3810.4570.0760.77標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型60.250.600.230.781.3250.8830.550.920.080.8070.300.600.230.841.3500.9020.600.920.080.9580.450.600.231.021.4250.9480.750.920.080.9590.600.600.231.201.5001.00.900.920.080.95100.750.600.231.381.5751.0531.050.920.080.95110.900.600.231.561.6501.0991.
4、200.920.080.95121.000.600.231.681.7051.1391.300.920.081.0131.200.600.231.921.8001.2031.500.920.081.0141.500.600.232.281.951.3031.800.920.081.0151.800.600.232.642.101.3992.100.920.081.0162.100.600.233.002.251.5042.400.920.081.0172.400.600.233.362.401.6042.700.920.081.0大型
5、183.050.910.3434.764.271.7943.681.830.1521.22193.660.910.3435.614.881.9914.472.440.1521.52204.571.220.4577.627.622.2955.593.050.2291.83216.101.830.6869.147.622.7857.323.660.3052.13227.621.830.68610.677.623.3838.943.960.3052.13239.141.830.68612.317.933.78510.574.270.3052
6、.132412.191.830.68615.488.234.78513.824.880.3052.132515.241.830.68618.538.235.77617.276.100.3052.13巴歇爾槽參數(shù)類別序號喉道寬度b(m)流量公式Q=Chan(L/S)水位范圍h(m)流量范圍Q(L/S)臨界淹沒度%最小最大最小最大小型10.02560.4ha1.550.0150.210.095.40.520.051120.7ha1.550.0150.240.1813.20.530.076177.1ha1.550.030.330.7732.
7、10.540.152381.2ha1.540.030.451.50111.00.650.228535.4ha1.530.030.602.52510.6標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型60.25561ha1.5130.030.603.02500.670.30679ha1.5210.030.753.54000.680.451038ha1.5370.030.754.56300.690.601403ha1.5480.050.7512.58500.6100.751772ha1.5570.060.7525.011000.6110.902147ha1.5650.060.75
8、30.012500.6121.002397ha1.5690.060.8030.015000.7131.202904ha1.5770.060.8035.020000.7141.503668ha1.5860.060.8045