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《構(gòu)造煤與原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤的孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)及吸附性差異.pdf》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、2012年9月,第18卷,第3期,528—532頁September2012,Vo1.18,No.3,P.528—532構(gòu)造煤與原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤的孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)及吸附性差異王向浩,王延斌,高莎莎,洪鵬飛,張美娟中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)(北京)地球科學(xué)與測繪工程學(xué)院,北京100083摘要:基于晉城和焦作煤樣的吸附實驗,對比分析了構(gòu)造煤與原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤的孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)、吸附能力差異及其影響因素。結(jié)果表明,與原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤相比,構(gòu)造煤低溫液氮吸附兩階段的拐點相對提前,中值孔徑顯著偏小,總孔容、微孔一中孔范圍內(nèi)各孔徑段孔容以及相應(yīng)的孔比表面積均要大幾到十幾倍。構(gòu)造煤平均孔容具
2、有微孔一小孔>中孔的特點,原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤卻呈中孔>小孔一微孔的規(guī)律,但兩類煤體分段孔比表面積比例卻不存在實質(zhì)性差別。同時,構(gòu)造煤吸附能力顯著強于相同煤級的原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤,原因在于構(gòu)造煤的吸附孔孔容及相應(yīng)的孑L比表面積顯著較高。此外,構(gòu)造動力對煤孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)乃至煤吸附性的改造可能涉及與煤大分子結(jié)構(gòu)相關(guān)的微孔層次,有關(guān)現(xiàn)象和機理值得進一步深入探討。關(guān)鍵詞:構(gòu)造煤;原生結(jié)構(gòu)煤;孔隙結(jié)構(gòu);吸附性中圖分類號:P618.11文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1006—7493(2012)03—0528—05oDifferencesinPoreStructuresa
3、ndAbsorptivityabetweenTectonicallyDeformedandUndeformedCoals高ⅡWANGXianghao’WANGYanbin’GAOShasha,HONGPengfei’ZHANGMeijuan’,,,校r【CollegeofGeoscienceandSurveyingEngineering,ChinaUniversityofMining&Technology,Beijing100083,ChinaC也aAbstract:Basedontheadsorptionexperimentof
4、thecoa1samplesfromtheJinchengandJiaozuoareas,thedifferenceand質(zhì)Ugeologicalcontrolsofporestructureandadsorptivitybetweenthetectonicallydeformedandundeformedcoalswerecomparatively學(xué)diSscussed.Itwasfoundthattheturningpointbetweentwoliquidnitrogenadsorptionstagesforthedefor
5、medsamplesmoveforwardcomparingtotheundeformedsamples,indicatingthesmallermediandiameterandthelargervolumeandspecificsurface報areaoftotal,middleandmicro—poresinthedeformedsamples.Tectonicallydeformedcoalshavelargermicro—andsmall—porevolumesandsmallermiddle-porevolume,wh
6、ileundeformedcoalshowlargermiddle—porevolumeandfewersmall—andmicro—porevolume,butthespecificsurfaceareaatvariousporesizespandoesnotexistsubstantialdifferencesbetweentwotypesofthecoals.TheabSOrptivitv0fthedeformedcoalsissignificantlystrongerthanthatofundeformedcoalswit
7、hthesamecoalrankbecausetheabsorptionporevolumeandspecificsurfaceareaofthede~rmedsamplesissignificantlyhigher.Inaddition,itwassuggestedthattheaherationofthetectonicdynamicstotheporestructureandadsorptivityofcoalmayinvolvethemicro—porerelatedtothemacro—molecularstructur
8、eofcoal,whichisworthyoffurtherinvestigation.Keywords:tectonicallydeformedcoal;undeformedcoal;porestructure;absorptivityFirst