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1、第24卷第7期中國礦業(yè)Vo1.24,No.72015年7月CHINAMININGMAGAZINEJu1.2o15重慶地區(qū)頁巖氣產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對策建議游聲岡0,郭茜,吳艷婷,耿小燼,曾春林。(1.中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)(北京)地球科學(xué)與測繪工程學(xué)院,北京100083;2.中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)(北京)管理學(xué)院,北京100083;3.國土資源部頁巖氣資源勘查重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(重慶地質(zhì)礦產(chǎn)研究院),重慶400042;4.重慶市頁巖氣資源與勘查工程技術(shù)研究中心(重慶地質(zhì)礦產(chǎn)研究院),重慶400042)摘要:頁巖氣開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略對解決我國能源短缺、優(yōu)
2、化能源結(jié)構(gòu)、緩解減排壓力、實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色發(fā)展具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。重慶地區(qū)頁巖氣資源量豐富,位列全國第三,為我國頁巖氣開發(fā)的主戰(zhàn)場。本文梳理了重慶地區(qū)頁巖氣勘探區(qū)塊的研究進(jìn)展,并指出重慶地區(qū)頁巖氣產(chǎn)業(yè)化過程中存在資源家底不清、“面上開花”困難、扶持政策不完善、環(huán)境壓力大、天然氣定價(jià)機(jī)制不合理、技術(shù)服務(wù)市場不夠完善等問題,針對目前存在的一些問題,提出了一系列的對策建議,如加大投入力度;推進(jìn)涪陵頁巖氣示范區(qū)的建設(shè);明確政策扶持方向;構(gòu)建環(huán)境評價(jià)指標(biāo),加強(qiáng)環(huán)境監(jiān)管;探索降成本新思路;培育技術(shù)服務(wù)市場等。關(guān)鍵詞:頁巖氣;重慶
3、;資源量;對策建議中圖分類號:F407.22文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1004—4051(2015)07—0029—04PresentstatusanddevelopmentstrategiesofshalegasindustryinChongqingareaYOUSheng—gang,GUOQJan,WUYan-ting,GENGXiao~iin。,ZENGChun-lin(1.CollegeofGeosciencesandSurveyEngineering,ChinaUniversityofMiningan
4、dTechnology(Beijing),Beijing100083,China;2.CollegeofManagement,ChinaUniversityofMiningandTechnology(Beijing),Beijing100083,China;3.KeyLaboratoryofShaleGasExploration,MinistryofLandandResources,ChongqingInstituteofGeologyandMineralResources,Chongqing400042,C
5、hina;4.ChongqingEngineeringResearchCenterforShaleGasResource&Exploration,ChongqingInstituteofGeologyandMineralResources,Chongqing400042,China;)Abstract:Shalegasdevelopmentstrategyhasimportantpracticalsignificancetosolvetheshortageofenergy,tooptimizeenergyst
6、ructure,toalleviatepressureofreducingemissionsandtoachievegreendevelopment.ChongqingasthemainareaofChina'sshalegasdevelopmentisrichinshalegasresources,theamountofshalegasresourcerankedthirdinourcountry.Thispaperreviewstheresearchprogressofshalegasexploratio
7、nblocksinChongqingarea,andnotedthepresenceproblem,includingshalegasresourcesisunclear,”theexhaustiveflowering”isdifficult,imperfectsupportpolicies,environmentalpressure,naturalgaspricingmechanismunreasonable,technicalservicesmarketisnotperfectduringshalegas
8、industrialization.Forsomeoftheexistingproblems,makingaseriesofsuggestions,suchasincreasinginvestment;promotingtheconstructingofFulingshalegasdemonstrationarea;makingclearpolicysupportdirection;building