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1、Specialpatterns:1.Heisthoughttobethebestplayer.=Itisthoughtthatheisthebestplayer.bethought/said/reported/hopedtodo=Peoplesaythatheisthebestplayer.Specialpatterns:2.Heissaidtogoabroadtomorrow.=Itissaidthathewillgoabroad.bethought/saidtodo=Peoplesaythathewillgoabroad.Spe
2、cialpatterns:3.Heissaidtohavealreadyfinishedhistask.=Itissaidthathehasalreadyfinished…besaidtohavedone=Peoplesaythathehasalreadyfinished…Specialpatterns:=Itisbelievedthatshehaslanded…4.SheisbelievedtohavelandedinAmerica.=Peoplebelievethatshehaslanded…Specialpatterns:He
3、issaidtohavealreadyfinishedhistask.=Itissaidthathehasalreadyfinished…=Peoplesaythathehasalreadyfinished…2.Heisthoughttobethebestplayer.=Itisthoughtthatheisthebestplayer.=Peoplesaythatheisthebestplayer.3.SheisbelievedtohavelandedinAmerica.=Itisbelievedthatshehaslanded…=
4、Peoplesaythatshehaslanded…4.Youseemtohaveseenthefilm.=Itseemsthatyouhaveseenthefilm.=Peoplesaythatyouhaveseenthefilm.表示"據(jù)說"或"相信"的詞組Itissaidthat…據(jù)說Itisreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道Itisbelievedthat…大家相信Itishopedthat…大家希望Itiswellknownthat…眾所周知Itisthoughtthat…大家認(rèn)為Itissuggestedthat…據(jù)建議I
5、tistakengrantedthat…被視為當(dāng)然Ithasbeendecidedthat…大家決定Itmustberememberthat…務(wù)必記住的是ItissaidthatshewillleaveforWuhanonTuesday.不用被動語態(tài)的情況33不及物動詞無被動語態(tài)Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofmyhouse.appear,die,disappear,end(vi.結(jié)束),fail,happen,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,standbreakout,com
6、etrue,fallasleep,keepsilence,loseheart,takeplace.或動詞短語不用被動語態(tài)的情況比較:rise,fall,happen;raise,seatThesunis_________.__________yourhand,please.risingRaiseThiskeyjustfitsthelock.Yourstoryagreeswithwhathadalreadybeenheard.2)不能用于被動語態(tài)的及物動詞或動詞短語:fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,
7、notice,watch,agreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,belongto2)不能用于被動語態(tài)的及物動詞或動詞短語:Itsoundsgood.Nothingremains.Ricemostlygrowsinthesouth.Thedishtasteddelicious.Meatkeepsfreshforthreedaysinthefridge.3)系動詞無被動語態(tài)appear,be,beco
8、me,fall,feel,get,grow,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn3)系動詞無被動語態(tài)