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1、人稱代詞和物主代詞及練習(xí)一、人稱代詞表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞,叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化,見下表:?人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)???主格賓格主格賓格???第一人稱Imeweus??第二人稱youyouyouyou???第三人稱hehim????sheher??????itit???theythem人稱代詞主格:作主語,表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestud
2、ents.人稱代詞賓格作賓語,表示動作行為的對象。Giveittome.?Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞,也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種,其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。人稱第二人稱第三人稱???形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir???名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs???漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她、它)們的?形容詞性物主代詞(my/yo
3、ur/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如:Isthisyourbook?No,,itisn’t,it’shers(herbook)Thispenismine.用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空1.Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2.Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?3.________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4.Fatherboughtadeskfo
4、r________(I,my,me,mine).5.________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.6.Isthisyourbook,Mike? Yes,________(we,you,they)are.7.AreyouandTomclassmates? Yes,________(we,you,they)are.8.Eachofthestudents________(have,has)apenpal.9.Hehasadog.Iwanttohave________(it,one),too.10
5、.Herparentsare________(both,all,either)teachers.11.Thetextiseasyforyou.Thereare________(few,afew,little,alittle)newwordsinit.12.Iwant________(some,any)bananas.Givemethesebig________(one,ones).二、選擇正確的答案1.Isthis________book? A.you B.I??C.she D.your2.It'sabi
6、rd.________nameisPolly. A.Its B.It's??C.His D.It3.What'sthat?________ajeep. A.it's B.Its???C.It's D.its4.What'sthatinEnglish?________. A.It'segg B.That'segg??C.It'saegg D.It'sanegg5.Whosecatisthis?Isityours?Isitawhite_______? A.cat's B.one??C.one
7、s D.cats6.Pleasegivethebookto________.A.I B.me???C.my D.mine7._________skirtisyours? A.Whose B.Where??C.How D.Which8.________isthispen?It'sWangFang's. A.Who's B.Whose?C.Where D.Which9.KateandMikedo________homeworkintheevening. A.one's B.his
8、??C.her D.their10.Thereisn't________waterinthebottle. A.a(chǎn)ny B.some???C.no D.a(chǎn)