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1、名詞性從句GrammarNounClausesJusthaveago.Canyouchoosethebestanswertoeachsentence?1.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_____hewasamanofaction.(湖南)A.which??B.that?????????C.what?????????D.whether2.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof______
2、_itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.(江蘇)A.if??????????B.where???????C.whether???????D.that3._______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.(遼寧)A.What??B.Who???C.Whatever??D.WhoeverBCA4.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.
3、(全國(guó)I)A.when??????B.which????????C.where?????????D.what5.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.(全國(guó)I)A.where??????B.when????????C.how???????????D.what6.-Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?---Theyalwaysletmedo____IthinkIshoulddo.?
4、A.when??B.that???C.how????D.what7.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris_______itcangiveyouagreatdealofpleasure.(上海)A.how??????B.why?????C.that?????D.whenDBDC在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫名詞從句(NounClauses)。名詞從句的功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組,它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)等,因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能,名詞從句又可分別稱(chēng)為主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從
5、句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。名詞從句Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{{名詞性從句在功能上相當(dāng)于名詞主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.{Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.{同位語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)1.______thebabycouldspe
6、akmadehisparentsveryhappy.2.Iwonder________youwillgoshoppingorstayathome.3.Thisis_____hewasoftenlateforschool.4.Weallknowthetruth____theearth________(move)aroundthesun.主語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句PracticeThatwhetherwhythatmoves1Thathewillsucceediscertain.2Whetherhewillgot
7、hereisnotknown.3Whathesaidisnottrue.4Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.5Whoevercomesiswelcome.6Howwecanhelpthetwinswillbediscussedatthemeeting.7Whenthey’llstarttheprojecthasnotbeendecidedyet.SubjectClause主語(yǔ)從句“It”isusedasemptysubject形式主語(yǔ)為避免主語(yǔ)冗長(zhǎng),句子頭重腳輕,經(jīng)常用it作形式主語(yǔ),
8、主語(yǔ)從句放在后面作真正的主語(yǔ).1.Itiscertainthathewillsucceed.2.Itisnotknownwhetherhewillgothere.3.Ithasnotbeendecidedyetwhenthey’llstarttheproject.賓語(yǔ)從句在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分(可以作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、介詞、不定式等非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ))The