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1、小學英語現(xiàn)在進行時(講解、練習)一、概念現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時正在進行或發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be(am/is/are)+現(xiàn)在分詞.二、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成:1.大多數(shù)動詞后可在動詞后直接加-ing. Eg:carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking2.如果動詞以-e結(jié)尾,則去掉-e,再加-ing, 如come-coming,have-having,make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using3.如果動詞只有一個元音字母,而其后跟有一個輔音字母時,將此輔音字母雙寫,再加
2、-ing 如:hit-hitting,let-letting,put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting.三、句型結(jié)構(gòu):1.現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定形式、否定形式、疑問形式及其回答,所有變化都體現(xiàn)在助動詞be(is/am/are)上. 1)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定形式:主語+be(am/is/are)+doing+其他成分 Iamsinging.Theyarewriting. 2)現(xiàn)在進行時的否定形式:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其他成分 Iamnotsinging.Theyaren’twriting. 3)一般疑問句及回答:be(am/
3、is/are)+主語+doing+其他成分 AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t. Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t. 4)特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+doing+其他成分 Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying2.縮寫形式如下:Iam---I’mYouare---You’reHeis---He’s練習一.用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:1.____you___(fly)akite?Yes,_______.2.______you_____(si
4、t)intheboat?3.______he________(talk)withme?4.We__________(play)footballnow.5.What_________you__________(do)?6.I_________(sing)anEnglishsong.7.What______he_______(mend)?8.He___________(mend)acar.9.Theseboys_____(play)tennisontheplayground.10.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.11.Wecan’th
5、elpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.12.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.14.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.15.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.二.選擇1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday. A.jumping B.running C.riding
6、Dtaking2.Thechildren_____football. A.isplaying B.areplaying C.playthe D.playa3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework. A.arewatching B.can’twatching C.don’twatch D.don’twatching4.Listen!She____intheclassroom. A.issinging B.sing C.tosing D.issing5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.
7、A.What,some B.Which,any C.Where,not D.What,a6.Isshe____something? A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground. A.plays B.played C.isplaying D.areplaying