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1、Pronoun代詞代詞的種類一.人稱代詞四.指示代詞二.物主代詞五.不定代詞三.反身代詞六.疑問(wèn)代詞七.連接代詞八.關(guān)系代詞1、人稱代詞的替代和轉(zhuǎn)換;2、物主代詞的性;3、else的用法;4、不定代詞的用法比較;5、it的用法;中考考點(diǎn)分析人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞指示代詞相互代詞疑問(wèn)代詞關(guān)系代詞不定代詞一.概念二、分類:按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為:主格I,you,?she,he,it,we,you,they,賓格me,you,her,him,it,us,you,themadj性my,your,her,hi
2、s,its,our,your,their,n性mine,yours,hers,his,its,ours,yours,theirsmyself,yourself,herself,himself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,?oneselfthis,that,these,those,eachother,oneanotherwho,whom,which,whose,whatwho,whom,which,whose,that,as代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。用來(lái)代替上文中
3、提到過(guò)的人或物。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。sth…;sb…;both…;all…;no;another,others…一、人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞一表清分類人稱、作用人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱單數(shù)Imemyminemyself復(fù)數(shù)weusouroursourselves第二人稱單數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourself復(fù)數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人稱單數(shù)hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfiti
4、titsitsitself復(fù)數(shù)theythemtheirtheirsthemselves作用主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)代詞表單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱人稱代詞主格賓格物主代詞形容詞性名詞性反身代詞Iyouhesheitweyoutheymeyouhimheritusyouthemmyyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirsmyselfyourselfhimselfherselfi
5、tselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves人稱、物主、反身、指示AreyoufromChina?Iamastudent.人稱代詞主格用法講解記住這個(gè)概念:主語(yǔ):一個(gè)句子主要描述的對(duì)象或動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。陳述句:“主+動(dòng)+其它”;疑問(wèn)句:“動(dòng)+主+其它+?”主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞其它動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)其它返回第十張幻燈片說(shuō)一說(shuō)誰(shuí)是主語(yǔ),誰(shuí)是動(dòng)詞?Isheyourbrother?TomisinClassOne.JaneandLucyarebothfromAmerica.Canyouhelpme?一.人稱代詞第一人稱第
6、二人稱第三人稱人稱格數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格Iyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthem人稱代詞I我we我們you你you你們he他she她it它they他們她們它們1、單數(shù)你他我,復(fù)數(shù)一二三,道歉我為先.一.人稱代詞1.我、你、他、都18歲。__________________2.你們、我們、他們都來(lái)自中國(guó)。______________________________.You,heandIare18.We,youandtheyarefromChina2、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中,
7、當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在not后多用賓格.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me人稱代詞:Ilovemom,momlovesme.主格賓格(動(dòng)詞之前)(動(dòng)詞/介詞之后)我Ime你youyou他hehim她sheher它itit我們weus你們youyou他們theythem(一)人稱代詞的語(yǔ)序:?jiǎn)螖?shù)形式:(二、三、一)即:you/he/I復(fù)數(shù)形式:(一、二、三)即;we/you/they1.—Whobrokethewindow?—Not_____.A.IB.heC.her2.Mis
8、sLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme3.Whotaught_____Englishlastterm?A.themB.theirC.they人稱代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)用主格。人稱代詞主格:作主語(yǔ),表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。I’minClassThree,GradeOne.Itisataxi.HeiswatchingT