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《低滲透砂巖儲(chǔ)層孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)儲(chǔ)層質(zhì)量的影響——以鄂爾多斯盆地姬塬地區(qū)長8油層組為例.pdf》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、第26卷第5期巖性油氣藏V01.26No.52014年10月LITHOLOGICRESERVOIRSOct.2014文章編號(hào):1673—8926(2014)05—0069—06低滲透砂巖儲(chǔ)層孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)儲(chǔ)層質(zhì)量的影響以鄂爾多斯盆地姬塬地區(qū)長8油層組為例蔡碉,一,熊琦,李勇,一,丁迎超,徐文杰(1.長安大學(xué)地球科學(xué)與資源學(xué)院,西安710054;2.長安大學(xué)成礦作用及其動(dòng)力學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,西安710054)摘要:應(yīng)用常規(guī)壓汞、鑄體薄片、掃描電鏡和巖石薄片等資料,結(jié)合恒速壓汞實(shí)驗(yàn),綜合研究了鄂爾多斯盆地姬塬地區(qū)長8低滲透砂巖儲(chǔ)層微觀孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)特征及
2、其對(duì)儲(chǔ)層質(zhì)量的影響。結(jié)果表明,長8儲(chǔ)層孔隙類型多樣.孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)可劃分為4種類型:I類低排驅(qū)壓力一中喉型、Ⅱ類較低排驅(qū)壓力一細(xì)喉型、Ⅲ類中排驅(qū)壓力一微細(xì)喉型和Ⅳ類高排驅(qū)壓力一微喉型。儲(chǔ)層物性與平均孔喉半徑、中值孔喉半徑、分選系數(shù)及最大進(jìn)汞飽和度均具有正相關(guān)性,與結(jié)構(gòu)系數(shù)均具有負(fù)相關(guān)性,而與均值系數(shù)、歪度及退汞效率均無明顯相關(guān)性恒速壓汞測試進(jìn)一步表明.儲(chǔ)層物性與孔隙參數(shù)相關(guān)性不明顯.儲(chǔ)層質(zhì)量主要受喉道的控制。在低滲透儲(chǔ)層開發(fā)過程中應(yīng)注重對(duì)喉道的有效保護(hù),進(jìn)而取得更好的開發(fā)效果。關(guān)鍵詞:低滲透砂巖;孔隙結(jié)構(gòu)特征;儲(chǔ)層質(zhì)量;姬塬地區(qū);鄂爾多斯
3、盆地中圖分類號(hào):TEl12.23文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:AInfluenceofporestructureonreservoirqualityoflowpermeabilitysandstonereservoir:AcasestudyfromChang8OilreservoirsetinJiyuanarea,OrdosBasinCAIYue一,XIONGQi,LIYong一,DINGYingchao,XUWenjie(1.SchoolofEarthScienceandResources,Chang’anUniversity,Xi’an71005
4、4,China;2.LaboratoryofMineralizationandDynamics,Chang’anUniversity,Xi’an710054,China)Abstract:Basedonconventionalconstant—pressuremercuryinjection,castimage,scanningelectronmicroscopyandsliceobservation,combinedwithconstant—speedmercuryinjection,thispaperstudiedthemicr
5、oscopicporestructureanditsinfluenceonreservoirqualityofChang8lowpermeabilitysandstonereservoirsinJiyuanarea.TheresultshowsthatChang8reservoirsdevelopedvariousporetypesandtheporestructurecanbedividedintofourcategories.Theaveragepore-throatradius,medianpore-throatradius,
6、sortingcoeficientandmaximummercurysaturationhaveapositivecorrelationwithreservoirproperties,haveanegativecorrelationwithstructurecoeficient,andhavelittlecorelationwithaveragecoeficient,skewnessandmercurywithdrawaleficiency.Constant—speedmercuryinjectiontestfurthershows
7、thatphysicalpropertiesofChang8lowpermeabilityreservoirhavelittlecorelationwithporeparameters,andreservoirqualityaremainlycontrolledbythroat.Intheprocessoflowpermeabilityreservoirdevelopment,weshouldprotectthethroateffectivelytoachievebetterdevelopmenteffect.Keywords:lo
8、wpermeabilitysandstone;porestructurefeatures;reservoirquality;Jiyuanarea;OrdosBasin收稿日期:2014—04—26;修回13期:2014~06—12基金