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1、AttributiveClausesGrammarandusageIntroductiontoattributiveclausesAttributiveclausesareusuallyintroducedbyrelativepronounslikewhich,that,who,whom,whose,orrelativeadverbslikewhere,why,when.Inthecluase,theserelativewordsusuallyfunctionasthesubject(主語),object(賓語),predicative(表語),attribute
2、(定語)andadverbial(狀語).基本點:?修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾名詞叫先行詞。?定語從句由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。?引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在從句中充當(dāng)某個句子成分。HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.定語從句先行詞Introductiontoattributiveclauses關(guān)系代詞人主格主語賓格賓語物主格定語物主語、賓語人、物主語、賓語關(guān)系副詞時間狀語地點原因whowhomwhosewhichthatwhenwherewhy指人指物主語賓語定語who√√WangYapingi
3、sthewomanastronant.ShegiveslessonsonShenzhouXtothechildrenaroundChina.WangYapingisthefirstwomanChineseastronaut______giveslessonsonShenzhouXtochildrenaroundChina.who指人指物主語賓語定語whom√√YaoMingisafamousbasketplayer.Ilikehimverymuch.YaoMingisafamousbasketplayer_________Ilikeverymuch.whomwho
4、指人指物主語賓語定語whose√√√---Whichhouseisyours?---Itsroofisbrown.Thehouse___________________ismine.whoseroofisbrown房頂棕色的房子是我的。指人指物主語賓語定語which√√√Nantong___________________(發(fā)展迅速)isabeautifulcity.Nantongisacity______welivein.whichdevelopsfastwhich指人指物主語賓語定語that√√√√Titanicistheship.Itsankafterhit
5、tinganiceberg.Titanicistheship______sankafterhittinganiceberg.that指時間指地點指原因狀語where√√QueenslandUniversityofTechnology(QUT)hasabeautifulcampus.Ioncestudiedthere.QueenslandUniversityofTechnology_________Ioncestudiedhasabeautifulcampus.where指時間指地點指原因狀語when√√I'llneverforgettheyear1985.Inth
6、atyear,IbecameaLeaguemember.I'llneverforgettheyear1985_______IbecameaLeaguemember.when
