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1、題型訓(xùn)練6判斷正誤型閱讀(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：40分鐘 分值：60分)Passage1(2011·福州)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的用“T”，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”。(10分)Travellinghasbeenpopularwithpeopleforalongtime.Manyoftoday'stravellersaretryingtofindanunusualexperienceoradventure.Hikingmaybeagoodchoice.Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus，inahotelorsittingonthebe
2、ach，youmaywanttotryhiking.Hikingisagreatwaytotravel.Youwillgetclosetonatureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.Hikingiseasytodoanddoesn'thavetobeveryexpensive.Youcanhikeclosetohomeortraveltootherplaces.Thebasicequipmentyouneedforhikingissimple：goodshoes，chothesandabackpack.Youcanhikeinthemo
3、untains，inaforestoralongariver.Youcanalsogoforahikeinthecity.Hikingisfunandexciting，butyoushouldn'tforgetsafety.Herearesomebasictipsforsuccessfulhiking：*Don'thikealone.*Bringwater，agoodmapandacellphone.*Wearahattoprotectyourselffromthesun.【主旨大意】本文介紹了一種旅行方式——徒步旅行，分別介紹了需要的裝備、徒步旅行的地點(diǎn)以及注
4、意事項(xiàng)等。1．Hikingisagoodwaytogetclosetonature.【解析】由第二段第三句可知，徒步旅行是接近自然的一種好方式。【答案】T2．Goodshoes，clothesandabackpackarethebasicequipmentforhiking.【解析】第二段倒數(shù)第三句“Thebasicequipmentyouneedforhikingissimple：goodshoes，clothesandabackpack.”與本句意思相符?！敬鸢浮縏3．Peoplecanonlyhikeinthemountains，inaforestoral
5、ongariver.【解析】第二段最后兩句介紹了徒步旅行的地點(diǎn)：高山、森林、河邊、城市。故本句表述錯(cuò)誤。【答案】F4．Hikingisalwaysfun，excitingandsafe.【解析】由第三段第一句“徒步旅行有趣而且令人興奮，但是不應(yīng)該忘記安全”可知本句錯(cuò)誤?！敬鸢浮縁5．You'dbettergohikingwithothers.【解析】由文中“Don'thikealone.”可知，最好和他人一起去徒步旅行。故本句正確?！敬鸢浮縏Passage2(2011·陜西)閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下面句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示
6、。(10分)Cleanwaterisnotonlyimportantforpeopletoproducefood，butnecessaryforourlife.However，manypeopleinAsiaandAfricadon'thaveenoughcleanwatertouse.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatalmost4,000childrendieeachdayofdirtywaterorlack(缺乏)ofwater.Farmersuse70—85%oftheworldfreshwatertoproduc
7、efood.Peopleusuallydon'tpaymuchattentiontohowmuchwaterindustry(工業(yè))uses，butyoumaybesurprisedtoknowthatindustryuses59%ofthewaterindevelopedcountries.Homeusetakesup(占據(jù))only8%intheworld.Butascitiesgrow，morewaterwillbeused.Thelocalgovernmenthastotrytomakepeopleuselesswater.In60%ofEuropean
8、cities，peopl
