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1、Day127選5閱讀(4)Passage1文體:說明文詞數(shù):377限時(shí):8分鐘FamilyValuesTounderstandanation,youshouldfirstgettoknowitsminimumunit—family.1IntheUS,uponreachinganappropriateage,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to“l(fā)eavethenest”andbeginanindependentlife.2Parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildren,nordochildr
2、enusuallyaskpermissionoftheirparentstogetmarried.Youngadultsmeettheirfuturespouses(配偶)throughotherfriends,atjobs,andinorganizationsandreligiousinstitutions.Althoughchildrenchoosetheirownspouses,theystillhopetheirparentswillapproveoftheirchoices.Parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakemajorlifed
3、ecisionsbythemselvesinmanyfamilies.Aparentmaytrytoinfluenceachildtofollowaparticularprofessionbutthechildisfreetochooseanotherjob.3Asonmaydeliberatelydecidenottogointohisfather’sbusinessbecauseofafearthathewilllosehisindependenceinhisfather’sworkplace.Thisindependencefromparentsisnotanin
4、dicationthatparentsandchildrendonotloveeachother.StronglovebetweenparentsandchildrenisuniversalandthisisnoexceptionintheAmericanfamily.4ItisnotlikeweChinese.Parentsarerulersandmasters.WeChineseloveourparentswithfearandtotalrespect.InAmerica,childrenalwayshavetheirownopinionsandevencantal
5、kaboutsomesensitiveproblemswiththeirparents,likefamilyfinancialsituation,therelationshipbetweenmotherandfather,andevensex.5Therefore,itiscontrarythat,ononehand,Americansadmireindependenceandequalitythattheydon’twanttomakesacrificetomakeupafamily,butontheotherhand,Americansthinkhighlyoffa
6、milyintheirvaluesystem.A.IntheAmericanfamily,childrenandparentsareequal.B.Itcanreflectthetraditionalvaluesandcustomsofanation.C.Whenitcomestobigproblems,childrendonothavetoalwaysfollowtheirparents’ways.D.Afterchildrenleavehome,theyoftenfindsocialrelationshipandfinancialsupportoutsidethef
7、amily.E.AlthoughAmericanspaymuchattentiontoindependenceandequality,theydon’tbelieveinmakingsacrifice.F.Sometimeschildrendopreciselytheoppositeofwhattheirparentswishinordertodeclaretheirindependence.G.Manyofthemareexpectedtoleavewhatcouldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marri